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. 2022 Jun 8;19(12):7031. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19127031

Table 4.

Static trunk endurance (sec) (N = 37).

Online Group
(n = 19)
Offline Group
(n = 18)
t (p)
Trunk
Flexor
Pre-test 97.71 ± 35.05 106.08 ± 39.75
Post-test 113.40 ± 34.91 123.81 ± 37.69
Difference 15.69 ± 6.92 17.73 ± 8.86 −0.782 (0.439)
t (p) 9.883 (0.000) 8.491 (0.000)
Left
Side
Bridge
Pre-test 29.15 ± 12.11 32.00 ± 13.25
Post-test 34.83 ± 11.09 40.88 ± 12.49
Difference 5.68 ± 5.51 8.88 ± 5.50 −1.770 (0.085)
t (p) 4.492 (0.001) 6.856 (0.000)
Right
Side
Bridge
Pre-test 30.83 ± 10.92 34.38 ± 14.85
Post-test 37.35 ± 11.00 45.61 ± 13.68
Difference 6.52 ± 6.85 11.23 ± 5.63 −2.278 (0.029)
t (p) 4.147 (0.001) 8.470 (0.000)