Table 5.
Online Group (n = 19) |
Offline Group (n = 18) |
t (p) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Psychological/Baby | Pre-test | 19.07 ± 2.68 | 17.80 ± 2.12 | |
Post-test | 22.74 ± 2.18 | 19.53 ± 2.46 | ||
Difference | 3.66 ± 2.49 | 1.73 ± 2.43 | 2.359 (0.024) | |
t (p) | 6.253 (0.000) | 3.031 (0.008) | ||
Socioeconomic | Pre-test | 21.04 ± 3.91 | 20.16 ± 1.75 | |
Post-test | 22.71 ± 2.85 | 21.33 ± 1.97 | ||
Difference | 1.67 ± 1.77 | 1.18 ± 1.72 | 0.844 (0.405) | |
t (p) | 3.996 (0.001) | 2.902 (0.010) | ||
Relational/Spouse Partner | Pre-test | 20.20 ± 3.59 | 20.10 ± 2.08 | |
Post-test | 23.16 ± 3.23 | 20.94 ± 3.31 | ||
Difference | 2.96 ± 2.72 | 0.84 ± 3.14 | 2.163 (0.038) | |
t (p) | 4.610 (0.000) | 1.136 (0.272) | ||
Relational/Family-Friends | Pre-test | 19.20 ± 2.34 | 18.80 ± 2.57 | |
Post-test | 19.91 ± 2.25 | 19.76 ± 1.62 | ||
Difference | 0.69 ± 2.03 | 0.96 ± 1.73 | −0.416 (0.680) | |
t (p) | 1.445 (0.167) | 2.343 (0.032) | ||
Health & Functioning | Pre-test | 17.71 ± 2.34 | 17.94 ± 2.46 | |
Post-test | 20.79 ± 1.96 | 21.49 ± 1.77 | ||
Difference | 3.08 ± 2.65 | 3.55 ± 1.82 | −0.614 (0.544) | |
t (p) | 4.935 (0.000) | 8.259 (0.000) |