Skip to main content
. 2022 Jun 10;19(12):7166. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19127166

Table 1.

Characteristics of the sample, clinical procedures and overall women’s satisfaction with care received.

Women n
(N = 1244)
%
Age < 35 years old 735 59.1
Age ≥ 35 years old 509 40.9
Bachelor’s degree/specialist degree 655 52.6
Italian nationality 1124 90.3
Born in Italy 1051 84.5
Employed women 987 79.3
Primiparous 658 52.9
Single pregnancy 1223 98.3
Newborn NICU admission 145 11.7
Women highly satisfied with care received (score ≥ 7) 1047 84.2
Frequency of nine key procedures under study 1 N %
Maternal care
Vaginal examination during labour 1094 87.9
Kristeller manoeuvre 2 130 10.5
Episiotomy 166 13.3
Instrumental vaginal birth 120 9.6
Caesarean section 285 22.9
PPH prophylaxis 3 959 77.1
Neonatal care
Neonatal conjunctivitis prophylaxis 1244 100
Neonatal haemorrhagic disease prophylaxis (Vitamin K) 1244 100
Neonatal screening for metabolic diseases 1244 100
Health workers n
(N = 105)
%
Gender: female 93 88.6
Profession
Midwife 36 34.3
Nurse 27 25.7
Obstetrician 15 14.3
Neonatologist 9 8.6
Undergraduate students/medical residents 18 17.1
More than 10 years of work in maternal and newborn care 54 51.9

Notes: 1 All procedures were reported according to mothers’ perception; 2 fundal pressure perceived by women during second stage of labour; 3 data generated only by women that had a vaginal or instrumental vaginal birth. Abbreviation: NICU = neonatal intensive care unit; PPH = maternal post-partum haemorrhage.