Table 4.

Levels of biomarkers associated with oxidative stress and DNA damage between the participants who survived and those who died.

Biomarkers	Total n = 303 (100)	Survival n = 269 (88.8)	Death n = 34 (11.2)	p-Value
SOD	8.37 ± 6.13	8.49 ± 6.06	7.50 ± 6.73	0.378
MDA	1.98 ± 0.73	1.99 ± 0.73	1.92 ± 0.79	0.623
Percentage of DNA in Tail	12.92 ± 4.84	12.78 ± 4.81	14.00 ± 4.98	0.165
Tail moment	1.60 ± 0.81	1.58 ± 0.80	1.79 ± 0.88	0.142

Note: Data were presented as mean ± SD. MDA: malondialdehyde; SOD: superoxide dismutase.