Table 1.
The system of the agricultural green development index.
agricultural green development | Dimensions | Indicators | Unit | Index Type | Variable Definition | Means | S.D. |
resource savings | multiple cropping index of cropland | % | + | improve the intensity of land resource utilization | 1.253 | 0.376 | |
water saving irrigation cropland ratio | % | + | improve the utilization intensity of water resources | 0.291 | 0.231 | ||
land labor ratio | ha/num | + | increase labor input intensity | 5.833 | 3.278 | ||
use intensity of agricultural machinery | kw/ha | + | improve resource utilization intensity | 8.154 | 3.566 | ||
environmental protection | use intensity of pesticide | kg/ha | − | reduce pesticide use intensity | 15.316 | 12.540 | |
use intensity of chemical fertilizer | kg/ha | − | reduce the use intensity of chemical fertilizer | 462.284 | 212.737 | ||
use intensity of diesel | kg/ha | − | reduce agricultural waste discharge | 210.862 | 208.644 | ||
use intensity of plastic film | kg/ha | − | reduce agricultural waste discharge | 23.247 | 16.974 | ||
ecological conservation | area ratio of nature reserves | % | + | strengthen the protection of natural ecological environment | 0.117 | 0.122 | |
area ratio of wetland | % | + | strengthen wetland environmental protection | 0.086 | 0.124 | ||
forest coverage | % | + | improve ecological conservation | 0.328 | 0.180 | ||
quality industrialization | amount of green food labeling enterprises per unit cropland area | num/10,000 ha | + | improve the industrialization of green agriculture | 0.576 | 1.588 | |
amount of green food labeling products per unit cropland area | num/10,000 ha | + | improve the brand quality of green agricultural products | 1.194 | 2.648 | ||
agricultural income per unit cropland area | 10,000 yuan/ha | + | increase farmers’ agricultural income | 4.837 | 2.589 |