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. 2022 Jun 10;19(12):7122. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19127122

Table 2.

The descriptive statistics for the research items.

Abrev. Item Min Max M SD Skewness Kurtosis
Attitude
AT1 Using nutrition labelling is an advantageous action. 1 5 4.06 0.896 −0.811 0.365
AT2 Using nutrition labelling is a wise action. 2 5 4.11 0.865 −0.604 −0.507
AT3 Using nutrition labelling is a pleasant action. 2 5 4.18 0.907 −0.881 −0.105
AT4 Using nutrition labelling is an attractive action. 1 5 3.99 0.968 −0.775 −0.037
Subjective Norms
S1 People who are important to me think I should choose a nutrition-labelled item when eating out. 2 5 4.31 0.783 −0.856 −0.078
S2 Most people who are important to me would want me to choose a nutrition-labelled menu item when eating out. 1 5 3.99 0.968 −0.775 −0.037
S3 People whose opinions I value would prefer me to choose a nutrition-labelled item when eating out. 2 5 4.20 0.818 −0.746 −0.155
Perceived Behavioural Control
PB1 I am confident that if I want, I can choose a nutrition-labelled item when eating out. 2 5 4.18 0.820 −0.548 −0.723
PB2 I am capable of choosing a nutrition-labelled item when eating out. 2 5 4.31 0.783 −0.856 −0.078
PB3 I have enough resources (money) to choose a nutrition-labelled item when eating out. 2 5 4.11 0.847 −0.568 −0.536
PB4 I have enough time to choose a nutrition-labelled item when eating out. 2 5 4.03 0.826 −0.444 −0.533
Intention to Buy
C1 I am planning to choose a nutrition-labelled menu item when eating out in the future. 2 5 4.07 0.837 −0.410 −0.816
C2 I intend to choose a nutrition-labelled menu item when eating out in the future. 2 5 4.18 0.820 −0.548 −0.723
C3 I will expend effort on choosing a nutrition-labelled menu item when eating out in the future. 2 5 4.31 0.783 −0.856 −0.078
Intention to Visit
V1 I am planning to visit a restaurant featuring nutrition labelling in the future. 2 5 4.11 0.847 −0.568 −0.536
V2 I intend to visit a restaurant featuring nutrition labelling in the future. 1 5 4.06 0.896 −0.811 0.365
V3 I will expend effort on visiting a restaurant featuring nutrition labelling in the future. 2 5 4.11 0.865 −0.604 −0.507
Intention to Recommend
R1 I am planning to recommend a restaurant featuring nutrition labelling when someone asks me about eating out in the future. 2 5 4.18 0.907 −0.881 −0.105
R2 I intend to recommend a restaurant featuring nutrition labelling when someone asks me for eating out in the future. 1 5 3.99 0.968 −0.775 −0.037
R3 I will expend effort on persuading everybody who asks me about eating out to visit a restaurant featuring nutrition labelling in the future. 2 5 4.18 0.820 −0.548 −0.723

Model fit: (χ2 (32, n = 408) = 107,760 p < 0.001, normed χ2 = 3.367, RMSEA = 0.062, SRMR = 0.04233, CFI = 0.981, TLI = 0.966, NFI = 0.932, PCFI = 0.771 and PNFI = 0.669), Note: Min = minimum, Max = maximum, M = mean, SD = standard deviation.