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. 2022 Jun 14;19(12):7311. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19127311

Table 2.

Musculoskeletal symptomatology, limitation in daily activities and pain intensity in M1 and M2 (n = 40).

Musculoskeletal Symptoms
Anatomical
Regions
Symptomatology
Last 12 Months
ADL Limitation
Last 12 Months
Symptomatology
Last 7 Days
Pain Intensity
M1 M2 M1 M2 M1 M2 M1 M2
n (%) n (%) p (1) n (%) n (%) p (1) n (%) n (%) p (1) M(SD) M(SD) p (2) d
Neck 18 (45.0) 25 (62.5) 0.046 7 (17.5) 6 (15.0) 0.500 9 (22.5) 15 (37.5) 0.073 1.83 (2.26) 2.23 (2.42) 0.156 0.17
Shoulders 15 (37.5) 22 (55.0) 0.033 2 (5.0) 6 (15.0) 0.109 4 (10.0) 10 (25.0) 0.055 1.43 (2.24) 2.35 (2.55) 0.003 0.38
Elbows 3 (7.5) 8 (20.0) 0.063 0 (0.0) 1 (2.5) 0.500 0 (0.0) 3 (7.5) 0.125 0.18 (0.59) 0.60 (1.34) 0.015 0.41
Wrists and hands 10 (25.0) 18 (45.0) 0.019 1 (2.5) 5 (12.5) 0.063 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0.750 0.65 (1.19) 0.93 (1.56) 0.183 0.20
Thoracic 5 (12.5) 4 (10.0) 0.500 1 (2.5) 3 (7.5) 0.250 1 (2.5) 0 (0.0) 0.500 0.38 (1.21) 0.20 (0.56) 0.273 0.19
Low back 22 (55.0) 24 (60.0) 0.395 6 (15.0) 7 (17.5) 0.500 10 (25.0) 13 (32.5) 0.291 2.10 (2.72) 2.38 (2.48) 0.330 0.11
Hips and thighs 11 (27.5) 8 (20.0) 0.291 1 (2.5) 1 (2.5) 0.750 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0) 0.750 0.68 (1.49) 0.48 (1.04) 0.363 0.16
Knees 14 (35.0) 16 (40.0) 0.387 3 (7.5) 2 (5.0) 0.500 5 (12.5) 5 (12.5) 0.656 1.13 (2.03) 1.00 (1.52) 0.367 0.07
Ankles and feet 12 (30.0) 9 (22.5) 0.304 1 (2.5) 2 (5.0) 0.500 2 (5.0) 4 (10.0) 0.313 0.70 (1.56) 0.50 (1.40) 0.280 0.13

n—absolute frequency; %—relative frequency; M—mean; SD—standard deviation; ADL—activities of daily life; d—Cohen´s d; (1) significant value of McNemar test; (2) significant value of paired Student’s t-test.