Table 3.
Means and Standard Deviations related to self-report scales’ scores.
| Questionnaire | M (SD) |
|---|---|
| DASS_Tot | 9.9 (6.9) |
| DASS_D | 2.5 (2.5) |
| DASS_A | 1.7 (1.9) |
| DASS_S | 5.7 (3.6) |
| STAI_Y2 | 34.9 (6.1) |
| STAI_Y1 (T0) | 32.7 (9.1) |
| STAI Y1 (st) | 27.7 (6.1) |
| STAI Y1 (p) | 25.4 (4.2) |
| SAM_V (T0) | 3.3 (0.7) |
| SAM_V (st) | 3.2 (1.3) |
| SAM_V (p) | 2.2 (1.1) |
| SAM_A (T0) | 5.5 (1.7) |
| SAM_A (st) | 6.2 (2.4) |
| SAM_A (p) | 6.6 (2.5) |
| SAM_D (T0) | 5.5 (1.4) |
| SAM_D (st) | 5.5 (2.1) |
| SAM_D (p) | 6 (1.7) |
| VAS_Relax (T0) | 5.9 (1.6) |
| VAS_Relax (st) | 8 (1.3) |
| VAS_Relax (p) | 8.2 (1.6) |
| VAS_Sense of Presence (st) | 7.3 (2.3) |
| VAS_Sense of Presence (p) | 8 (1.1) |
| Realism (st) | 101.7 (16.9) |
| Realism (p) | 106.9 (15.1) |
| Engagement (st) | 10.8 (2.6) |
| Engagement (p) | 11.3 (2.5) |
| Immersivity (st) | 12.9 (4.5) |
| Immersivity (p) | 16.6 (2.1) |
| Usability (st) | 15.6 (3.7) |
| Usability (p) | 15.8 (3.4) |
| Emotional_state (st) | 45.3 (7.9) |
| Emotional state (p) | 46.5 (6.4) |
Notes: T0 (assessment before VREs); st (assessment after standard VRE); p (assessment after personalized VRE); M (SD) = Mean (Standard Deviation); DASS_Tot = Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21_Total score; DASS_D = Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21_Depression scale; DASS_A = Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21_Anxiety scale; DASS_S = Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale-21_Stress scale; STAI-Y2 = State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Y2 (regarding trait anxiety features); STAI-Y1 = State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-Y1 (regarding state-anxiety features); SAM_V = Self-Assessment Manikin_Valence; SAM_A = Self-Assessment Manikin_Arousal; SAM_D = Self-Assessment Manikin_Dominance/Control; VAS = Visual Analogue Scale.