ADAM23 |
a disintegrin and metalloprotease domain 23 |
ADLTE |
autosomal dominant lateral temporal lobe epilepsy |
AE |
autoimmune encephalitis |
AEDs |
antiepileptic drugs |
AMPA |
α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid |
ANNA-1 |
antineuronal nuclear antibody type 1 |
APE |
antibody prevalence in epilepsy |
BBB |
blood-brain barrier |
Caspr2 |
contactin-associated protein-like 2 |
CNS |
central nervous system |
CRMP-5 |
collapsin response mediator protein-5 |
DPPX |
dipeptidyl-peptidase-like protein 6 |
FBDSs |
faciobrachial dystonic seizures |
FLAIR |
fluid-attenuated inversion recovery |
GABA |
ϒ-aminobutyric acid |
GAD65 |
glutamic acid decarboxylase |
GEFS+ |
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus |
HMGB1 |
high-mobility group box protein 1 |
HS |
hippocampal sclerosis |
HSV |
herpes simplex virus |
IL-1 |
interleukin-1 |
ILAE |
International League Against Epilepsy |
IFNγ |
interferon gamma |
IVIg |
intravenous immunoglobulin |
LE |
limbic encephalitis |
LGI1 |
leucine-rich glioma-inactivated protein 1 |
LPS |
lipopolysaccharide |
MOG |
myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein |
mTOR |
mammalian target of rapamycin |
NMDA |
N-methyl-D-aspartate |
NMDAR |
NMDA receptor |
NORSE |
New-onset refractory status epilepticus |
NR1 |
GluN1 |
PERM |
progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus |
PET |
positron emission tomography |
PNS |
peripheral nervous system |
PNSs |
paraneoplastic neurological syndromes |
PRE |
pharmacoresistant epilepsy |
PTEN |
phosphatase and tensin homolog |
RITE |
response to immunotherapy in epilepsy |
TLE |
temporal lobe epilepsy |
TLR4 |
toll-like receptor 4 |
TNFα |
tumor necrosis factor alpha |
VGKC |
voltage-gated potassium channel |