Atamaz et al., (2012) [73] |
TENS |
n = 29 |
11% |
|
IFC |
n = 27 |
11% |
Pietrosimone et al., (2020) [72] |
TENS + TE |
n = 30 |
10.57% |
|
sham TENS + TE |
n = 30 |
3.3% |
|
TE only |
n = 30 |
12% |
Adedoyin et al., (2005) [75] |
exercise+ electrical stimulation |
n = 16 |
27% |
|
exercise |
n = 11 |
7% |
Garland et al., (2007) [76] |
Active device |
n = 38 |
26%% |
|
Placebo device |
n = 20 |
7% |
Fary et al., (2011) [74] |
Pulse Electrical Stimulation |
n = 34 |
11% |
|
placebo |
n = 36 |
|
Shimoura et al., (2019) [77] |
TENS Stair climb |
n = 50 |
33% (VAS) |
|
TENS Timed up and go |
|
26% (VAS) |
|
TENS 6 mi walk test |
|
55% (VAS) |