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. 2022 Jun 14;11(12):3423. doi: 10.3390/jcm11123423

Table 4.

The percentage of females in Poland who performed cervical cytology in the last 3 years by sociodemographic factors (n = 58,904).

Cervical Cytology Test in the Last 3 Years—Percentage of Respondents Who
Answered “Yes”
by Sociodemographic Factors (n = 58,904)
Variable n (%) p
Age (years)
 18–34 7003 (66.4) <0.001
 35–49 16,544 (75.9)
 50–64 12,315 (69.5)
 65+ 4908 (55.6)
Educational level
 Primary 657 (52.2) <0.001
 Vocational 2780 (61.7)
 Secondary 14,263 (64.7)
 Higher 23,070 (74.2)
Place of residence
 Rural 8372 (67.2) <0.001
 City up to 50,000 residents 8014 (67.3)
 City from 51,000 to 100,000 residents 5175 (69.9)
 City from 101,000 to 200,000 residents 4191 (70.1)
 City from 201,000 to 500,000 residents 5196 (69.8)
 City above 500,000 residents 9822 (71.6)
Occupational status
 Active 30,213 (72.8) <0.001
 Passive 10,557 (60.6)
Presence of chronic diseases
 Yes 19,651 (70.3) <0.001
 No 21,119 (68.2)
Visiting a doctor in the past 12 months
 Yes 32,331 (73.4) <0.001
 No 8439 (56.9)