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. 2022 Jun 14;11(12):3423. doi: 10.3390/jcm11123423

Table 6.

Factors associated with cervical cytology testing in the past 3 years among adult females in Poland (n = 58,904)—multivariable logistic regression model.

Variable Factors Associated with Performing Cervical Cytology in the Past 3 Years
p-Value OR (95% CI)
Age (years)
 18–34 <0.001 1.42 (1.33–1.52)
 35–49 <0.001 2.07 (1.95–2.21)
 50–64 <0.001 1.68 (1.58–1.78)
 65+ Reference Reference
Having higher education
 Yes <0.001 1.46 (1.40–1.51)
 No Reference Reference
Place of residence
 Rural Reference Reference
 City up to 50,000 residents 0.3 1.03 (0.97–1.09)
 City from 51,000 to 100,000 residents <0.001 1.15 (1.08–1.23)
 City from 101,000 to 200,000 residents <0.001 1.16 (1.09–1.25)
 City from 201,000 to 500,000 residents <0.001 1.15 (1.08–1.22)
 City above 500,000 residents <0.001 1.23 (1.16–1.30)
Occupational status
 Active <0.001 1.32 (1.26–1.38)
 Passive Reference Reference
Presence of chronic diseases
 Yes <0.001 1.10 (1.06–1.15)
 No Reference Reference
Visiting a doctor in the past 12 months
 Yes <0.001 2.06 (1.98–2.14)
 No Reference Reference