Table 1.
Different swinecoronaviruses, tropism, and their receptors.
Genus | Virus species | Tropism | Receptor/Co-receptor | References |
---|---|---|---|---|
Alpha | TGEV | Respiratory and gastrointestinal system | Aminopeptidase N (APN), Sialic acid | Turlewicz-Podbielska and Pomorska-Mól (2021) |
PRCV | Respiratory system | Aminopeptidase N (APN) | Peng et al. (2020) | |
PEDV | Gastrointestinal system | N acetyl neuraminic acid | Liu et al. (2015) | |
SADS- CoV | Gastrointestinal system | Not identified | Li et al. (2018b) | |
Beta | PHEV | Respiratory, gastrointestinal and nervous systems | 5-N-acetyl-9-O acetyl neuraminic acid (Neu5, 9Ac2), Neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) | Dong et al. (2015); Alluwaimi et al. (2020) |
Delta | PDCoV | Gastrointestinal system | Aminopeptidase N (APN) | Wang et al. (2018) |