Table 3.
Area under curve (AUC), maximal value (Cmax), and incremental maximal value (iCmax) of glucose and insulin after consumption of the test products.
| ST-ONS (n = 20) 1 | LC-ONS (n = 20) 1 | Difference (95% CI) 2 | p-Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Glucose | iAUC (mg/dL∙min) | 3735 ± 391 | 2207 ± 391 | −1528 (−2150 to −905) | <0.001 |
| Cmax (mg/dL) | 173.9 ± 4.9 | 149.5 ± 4.9 | −24.4 (−33.7 to −15.2) | <0.001 | |
| iCmax (mg/dL) | 68.6 ± 4.9 | 45.2 ± 4.9 | −23.5 (−32.8 to −14.1) | <0.001 | |
| Insulin | iAUC (µU/mL∙min) | 2814 ± 317 | 2007 ± 317 | −807 (−1251 to −363) | 0.001 |
| Cmax (µU/mL) | 61.9 ± 5.0 | 45.4 ± 5.0 | −16.6 (−26.9 to −6.2) | 0.004 | |
| iCmax (µU/mL) | 55.6 ± 7.0 | 40.0 ± 7.0 | −15.6 (−24.8 to −6.3) | 0.002 |
1 Values are expressed as the least mean square value ± standard error; 2 CI = confidence interval.