Table 3.

Statically significant metabolites among the prediabetic MetS group and the controls.

	t.Stat	p.Value	FDR	Fold Change
Hippuric acid	−4.997	7.23 × 10−6	3.41 × 10−5	168.99
L-Sorbose	−6.5991	2.34 × 10−8	1.54 × 10−7	112.29
5-Hydroxy-L-tryptophan	−14.973	3.26 × 10−21	3.23 × 10−19	7.8145
Homoveratric acid	−13.381	3.46 × 10−19	1.14 × 10−17	6.7333
Indolelactic acid	−8.0659	8.53 × 10−11	9.39 × 10−10	5.7961
1,3-Dimethyluric acid	−7.1566	1.76 × 10−9	1.58 × 10−8	5.7356
L-Aspartyl-L-phenylalanine	−6.2668	2.84 × 10−8	1.76 × 10−7	4.8287
L-Glutamine	−7.0562	3.24 × 10−9	2.47 × 10−8	4.7812
Alpha-Tocopherol	−4.1864	9.14 × 10−5	0.00037703	3.2137
Indole-3-carbinol	−4.082	0.00010219	0.00038912	1.8178
Glycerophosphocholine	−11.298	2.17 × 10−19	1.07 × 10−17	1.7227
Nonadecanoic acid	−3.5226	0.00079411	0.002536	1.5918
3-Hexenedioic acid	−2.9064	0.0047055	0.010587	1.5583
Medroxyprogesterone	−3.3856	0.0010441	0.0031729	1.5147
Heptadecanoic acid	−3.8583	0.00025945	0.00095133	1.4928
Trimethylamine	−8.3473	2.96 × 10−13	4.19 × 10−12	1.4759
Quinaldic acid	−3.17	0.0024236	0.0063142	1.4694
3-Hydroxymethylglutaric acid	−2.8211	0.0063286	0.013923	1.4489
L-Norleucine	−2.6868	0.0085954	0.017728	1.355
L-Glutamic acid	−5.3425	5.02 × 10−7	2.62 × 10−6	1.2829
2-Furoylglycine	−4.6727	8.55 × 10−6	3.85 × 10−5	1.2707
Elaidic acid	−4.7976	5.15 × 10−6	2.55 × 10−5	1.2702
Benzoic acid	−3.2383	0.001675	0.0047047	1.2563
o-Tyrosine	−2.9137	0.0045066	0.010587	1.2511
m-Coumaric acid	−3.0439	0.0029627	0.0075208	1.2423
Pantothenic acid	−3.3059	0.0013618	0.0039652	1.238
2,4-Diaminobutyric acid	−3.1673	0.0020146	0.0053904	1.2297
L-Proline	−2.7595	0.0070984	0.014952	1.2077
Allantoic acid	−3.2264	0.0017108	0.0047047	1.2058
Pipecolic acid	−2.3124	0.022748	0.041705	1.2013
L-Carnitine	−2.4289	0.017903	0.034085	1.1728
Creatinine	−3.0407	0.0031613	0.0076335	1.1642
m-Aminobenzoic acid	−2.5326	0.012834	0.025931	1.1603
Indole	−2.894	0.0046922	0.010587	1.1492
L-Histidine	−2.3403	0.021428	0.040027	1.1351
3-Methylindole	−3.587	0.00051176	0.0016888	1.1249
Cinnamic acid	−2.4588	0.015506	0.030701	1.1234
Phenylacetic acid	−2.756	0.006908	0.014867	1.0948
L-Tryptophan	−2.2723	0.025179	0.044513	1.0784
Benzamide	3.0269	0.0030779	0.0076178	0.89678
5-Hydroxylysine	2.3014	0.023624	0.042523	0.84997
Pregnenolone sulfate	2.4517	0.015934	0.030931	0.79827
Sphingosine	2.2348	0.027463	0.047699	0.79163
Androsterone	3.384	0.0010576	0.0031729	0.70978
Saccharopine	3.7427	0.00029123	0.0010297	0.65817
Nutriacholic acid	4.4071	3.36 × 10−5	0.00014474	0.59816
Thyroxine	4.0722	9.57 × 10−5	0.00037908	0.59602
4-Aminohippuric acid	6.6679	2.82 × 10−9	2.33 × 10−8	0.51509
Glycyl-L-leucine	6.9782	2.37 × 10−10	2.34 × 10−9	0.49622
Vitamin D3	5.7192	1.93 × 10−7	1.06 × 10−6	0.47169
Urea	10.172	5.50 × 10−15	1.09 × 10−13	0.41933
Sphinganine	10.711	1.67 × 10−18	4.12 × 10−17	0.31225
Acetic acid	6.5618	1.11 × 10−8	7.85 × 10−8	0.2382
3-Indolepropionic acid	3.6696	0.00049507	0.0016888	0.18522
3,4,5-Trimethoxycinnamic acid	6.3521	3.30 × 10−8	1.92 × 10−7	0.1117
9-Methyluric acid	9.4247	1.56 × 10−13	2.58 × 10−12	0.059596
3-Methylxanthine	8.2614	1.96 × 10−11	2.42 × 10−10	0.026165