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. 2022 May 30;14(6):1163. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14061163

Table 4.

Comparison of enalapril and enalaprilat pharmacokinetic parameters in DCM and CHD patients of same age range.

Enalapril Enalaprilat Enalapril Enalaprilat Enalapril Enalaprilat
n AUCtau, ss, norm
(ng/mL·h/mg·kg)
Cmax, ss, norm
(ng/mL/mg·kg)
t-max or tmax, ss
(h)
Dilated Cardiomyopathy
1 months to <6 year
20 428.3 1040.1 136.4 120.4 1.99 5.37
(235.5–1338.2) (0–4468.2) (44–760.8) (0–516.3) (0.93–4.17) (0–12.02)
Congenital Heart Disease
1 months to <6 years
60 785.1 1166.3 261.0 142.1 1.98 6.0
(0–3144.8) (0–5451.9) (0–603.5) (0–719.5) (0–5.95) (0–12.2)
p DCM versus CHD 0.0025 # 0.4517 0.051 0.9543 0.7632 0.0095 #

Data reported as median (range), statistical testing was performed by t-test were used to compare means and their variance, p-values are reported DCM = Dilated Cardiomyopathy; CHD = Congenital Heart Disease, AUC = Area under the curve; Cmax = maximal serum concentrations; tmax = time of maximal serum concentrations; ss = steady state, norm = normalized, # significant based on p adjusted according to Bonferoni.