Table 1.
Synthesized Polymers | Produced by Microbial Fermentation | Chemically Modified |
---|---|---|
Polycaprolactone (PCL) | Polylactic acid (PLA) | Lignocellulose (straw, wood) |
Aliphatic co-polyesters (PBSA) | Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) |
Lipids and proteins (gelatin, soybean, gluten, collagen, whey) |
Polyglycolic acid (PGA) | Poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid-co-3-hydroxyvaleric acid) (PHBV) | Starch (maize, wheat, potato, thermoplastics) |
Aromatic co-polyesters (PBAT) | Polyhydroxy butyrate (PHB) | Others (chitosan, chitin, pectin, gum) |