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. 2022 Jun 8;10(6):1180. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms10061180

Table 8.

Fungal enzymes documented as able to degrade plastics and the relative producing fungal species.

Enzymes Fungal Species Plastic Polymers References
Cutinase HiC Humicola insolens PET [148,152,157]
Cutinase FoCut5a Fusarium oxysporum PET [94,144]
Cutinase FsC Fusarium solani pisi PET [43,148,151,152,153,154,155,159,160]
Cutinase TtcutA Thielavia terrestris CAU709 PUR [193]
Esterases Aspergillus fumigatus S45 PUR [189]
Aspergillus terreus PUR [186]
Aspergillus tubingenesis PUR [192]
Chaetomium globosum PUR [186]
Cladosporium pseudocladosporioides T1.PL.1 PUR [47]
Curvularia senegalensis PUR [185]
Laccases Aspergillus flavus PEDX3 PE [38]
Pleurotus ostreatus PE [48]
Trichoderma harzianum PE [120]
Laccase-like multicopper oxidases (LMCOs) Aspergillus flavus PEDX3 PE [38]
Laccase-mediator system (LMS) Trametes versicolor IFO 6482 PE [128]
Lipases Aspergillus oryzae CCUG 33812 PET [143]
Aspergillus tubingenesis PUR [192]
Candida antarctica (CALB) PET [140,162]
Candida antarctica PUR [104]
Candida rugosa PUR [191]
Pichia pastoris PET [163]
Peroxidases Trichoderma harzianum PE [120]
Lignin peroxidases Pleurotus ostreatus PE [48]
Manganese peroxidases Phanerochaete chrysosporium ME-446 PE [115]
Pleurotus ostreatus PE [48]
Polyesterases Beauveria brongniartii PET [164]
Penicillium citrinum PET [165]
Serine hydrolase-like enzyme Pestalotiopsis microspora E2712A PUR [190]
Urethane hydrolases Aspergillus terreus PUR [186]
Chaetomium globosum PUR [186]