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. 2022 Jun 14;22(12):4506. doi: 10.3390/s22124506

Table 4.

Details of the OBIA-based LULC classification for the Sydney use case.

Satellite images Resolution of 1.6 m
Segmentation parameters Scale of 30, shape index of 0.8 and compactness of 0.5
LULC classes Grass, Trees, Algae, Roads, Water body, Built up area, Bare soil
Features and algorithms Shape indexes, GLCM textural parameters, normalized difference vegetation index (0.24> and <0.3), ratio of green (<0.3), length/width (0.9>), rectangular fit indexes (1.3–1.6 and 0.3–0.05), shape indexes, GLCM textural parameters, normalized difference vegetation index (0.3> and <0.8), ratio of green (0.4>), brightness (135>), length/width (0.9>), rectangular fit (1.2–1.5), mean (1.6>)
Classification algorithm Sample-based supervised classification based on nearest neighbor
Accuracy assessment Control points for the error matrix and to calculate the Kappa and QADI