TABLE 3.
Results of PERMANOVA and BETADISP testing for differences in multivariate dispersion between fertilization regimes, crop rotation, and soil depth in bacterial and fungal communities.
| Rice |
Wheat |
|||||||
| Bacteria |
Fungi |
Bacteria |
Fungi |
|||||
| Pseudo-F | R2 | Pseudo-F | R2 | Pseudo-F | R2 | Pseudo-F | R2 | |
| Soil depth | 7.22*** | 0.247 | 2.60* | 0.106 | 7.30*** | 0.25 | 3.58** | 0.14 |
| Fertilization regimes | 3.54*** | 0.347 | 8.38*** | 0.557 | 2.22** | 0.25 | 4.43*** | 0.4 |
| Pairwise fertilization regimes comparisons | ||||||||
| NoF (a) | NoF (a) | NoF (a) | NoF (a) | |||||
| NPK (b) | NPK (b) | NPK (a) | NPK (a) | |||||
| M (bc) | M (c) | M (ab) | M (b) | |||||
| NPKM (c) | NPKM (d) | NPKM (b) | NPKM (b) | |||||
| Multivariate homogeneity of groups dispersions | ||||||||
| Fertilization regimes | 8.25*** | 5.07* | 1.1 | 3.11 | ||||
Significant effects are indicated in bold. Different letters in the pairwise comparisons indicated significant difference at p < 0.05 (FDR-corrected). Results of BETADISP testing for differences in multivariate dispersion between fertilization regimes, crop rotation, and soil depth in bacterial and fungal communities.