| AD | Alzheimer’s Disease |
| AE | Acrodermatitis enteropathica |
| ALS | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
| ASD | Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| BDNF | Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor |
| BIGM103 | Bacillus calmette-guerin-Induced Gene in Monocyte clone 103 |
| Cd | Cadmium |
| CHO | Chinese Hamster Ovary cells |
| CNS | Central Nervous System |
| Cu | Copper |
| DRIs | Dietary Reference Intakes |
| DV | Daily Value |
| EMT | Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition |
| ER | Endoplasmic Reticulum |
| ESCs | Embryonic Stem Cells |
| FAK | Focal Adhesion Kinase |
| FDC | Food Data Central |
| Fe | Iron |
| FNB | Food and Nutrition Board |
| FXTAS | Fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome |
| GO | Gene Ontology |
| HD | Huntington’s disease |
| HEK-293 | Human Embryonic Kidney 293 cells |
| HUEL | Human Embryonic Lung Protein |
| IDE | Insulin-Degrading Enzyme |
| KO | Knockout |
| MAPK | Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase |
| Mg | Magnesium |
| miRNA | micro-Ribonucleic Acid |
| MMP | Matrix Metallopeptidase |
| Mn | Manganese |
| MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| MT | Metallothionein |
| MTR | Methionine Synthase |
| NCL | Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosistube |
| NGF | Nerve Growth Factor |
| NMDA | N-methyl-D-aspartate |
| NTDs | Neural Tube Defects |
| PBMCs | Peripheral Blood Mono-nuclear Cells |
| PD | Parkinson’s disease |
| PSD-95 | PostSynaptic Density protein 95 |
| SCD-EDS | Spondylocheirodysplastic form of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome |
| SLC | Solute Carrier |
| SNP | Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms |
| SOD | Superoxide Dismutase |
| SOX9 | Sex determining region Y transcription factor 9 |
| T1D | Type 1 Diabetes |
| T2D | Type 1 Diabetes |
| TGF-β1 | Transforming Growth Factor-Beta 1 |
| TIZD | Transient Infantile Zn Deficiency |
| TNZD | Transient Neonatal Zinc Deficiency |
| TPEN | N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2-pyridinylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine |
| TRP | Transient Receptor Potential |
| USDA | U.S. Department of Agriculture |
| ZIP | Zinc/Iron-regulated transporter-like Proteins |
| Zn | Zinc |
| ZnT | Zinc transporter protein |