Table 2. The percentage of relative abundance of metal resistance group based on metal resistance genes in piglet faecal samples.
Metal resistance group | D2 | 12-hours post ETEC challenging | 14-days post ETEC challenging | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-ETEC infection | ETEC infection | Non-ETEC infection | ETEC infection | ||||||||||
Negative control | Probiotic control | Antibiotic | Single-strain | Multi-strain | ETEC control | Negative control | Probiotic control | Antibiotic | Single-strain | Multi-strain | ETEC control | ||
Multi-metal | 57.11 | 67.27 | 67.50 | 59.07 | 47.83 | 66.15 | 55.56 | 55.62 | 61.78 | 57.14 | 60.77 | 56.79 | 55.88 |
Copper | 13.31 | 10.12 | 8.93 | 14.65 | 35.75 | 10.76 | 12.59 | 11.23 | 15.53 | 42.86 | 12.10 | 12.00 | 19.80 |
Nickel | 8.96 | 7.00 | 7.02 | 8.22 | 5.37 | 6.31 | 9.35 | 7.40 | 7.05 | 0.00 | 9.86 | 9.24 | 7.98 |
Zinc | 8.52 | 6.38 | 6.84 | 7.77 | 4.17 | 7.17 | 9.45 | 12.05 | 7.38 | 0.00 | 6.57 | 8.42 | 7.54 |
Arsenic | 5.41 | 5.65 | 4.91 | 5.36 | 3.36 | 5.42 | 5.59 | 6.58 | 4.96 | 0.00 | 6.64 | 6.89 | 4.90 |
Sodium | 4.93 | 3.15 | 3.80 | 4.22 | 2.98 | 3.63 | 5.25 | 1.92 | 2.64 | 0.00 | 3.08 | 5.12 | 3.27 |
Iron | 0.66 | 0.02 | 0.23 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.12 | 0.02 | 1.64 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Chromium | 0.62 | 0.41 | 0.54 | 0.43 | 0.50 | 0.41 | 0.64 | 1.10 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.56 | 0.62 | 0.49 |
Mercury | 0.46 | 0.00 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.28 | 2.47 | 0.66 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.15 |
Tellurium | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.25 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 1.27 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.42 | 0.91 | 0.00 |
D2 refers to 2 days of age, before probiotic treatment.