TABLE 2.
Structure of the methanotrophic-heterotrophic community enriched under different methane and oxygen concentrations at 30°Ca
| Initial headspace concn
(%)
|
Compositionb (%)
|
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH4 | O2 | Met 1 | Het 1 | Het 2 | Het 3 | Het 4 | Het 5 |
| 4.5 | 19.0 | 50–60 | 45–55 | 1–5 | 1–5 | 35–45 | |
| 8.7 | 18.5 | 60–65 | 55–65 | 1–5 | 1–5 | 30–40 | |
| 19.4 | 15.5 | 65–85 | 50–60 | 1–5 | 1–5 | 25–35 | 1–5 |
| 20.2c | 14.8 | 80–90 | 45–55 | 1–5 | 1–5 | 35–45 | 5–10 |
Similar results were obtained at 20°C; only the relative proportions of the dominant heterotrophic populations changed significantly (Het 4 increased to approximately 55 to 70% and Het 1 decreased to approximately 20 to 35%).
Expressed as the proportion of the total population for the methanotroph (Met 1) and as the relative proportion of the heterotrophic population for individual heterotrophs (Het 1 through 5). At least three replicate plates with 100 to 150 colonies on NMS-agarose medium (for the methanotroph) or on nutrient agar (for heterotrophs) were evaluated.
After the first injection, CH4 (20 ml) and O2 (10 ml) were repeatedly injected to maintain low O2 (3 to 5%) and excess CH4 (10 to 15%) concentrations.