Table 2.
ONH Parameters | Group1 | Group2 | Group3 | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mean C/D | 0.47 ± 0.16 | 0.45 ± 0.16 | 0.45 ± 0.15 | 0.702 |
Cup area (mm2) | 0.60 ± 0.43 | 0.63 ± 0.46* | 0.80 ± 0.73† | <0.05 |
Cup volume (mm3) | 0.54 ± 0.56 | 0.56 ± 0.59 | 0.58 ± 0.55 | 0.885 |
Optic disc area (mm2) | 2.32 ± 0.42‡ | 2.61 ± 0.47* | 3.21 ± 1.48† | <0.001 |
RIM area (mm2) | 1.72 ± 0.30‡ | 1.99 ± 0.35* | 2.41 ± 1.02† | <0.001 |
Vertical C/D | 0.41 ± 0.15 | 0.40 ± 0.19 | 0.40 ± 0.14 | 0.786 |
Optic disc tilt | <0.05 | |||
Tilted disc | 50‡ | 65 | 77† | |
Disc without tilt | 54‡ | 36 | 38† | |
Tilt ratio | 1.35 ± 0.18 | 1.39 ± 0.20 | 1.44 ± 0.23† | <0.05 |
Optic disc rotation | ||||
Superior/inferior | 44/58 | 53/44 | 62/52 | 0.169 |
Significant/insignificant | 21/84 | 21/77 | 25/91 | 0.953 |
Rotation degree | 9.17° ± 7.43° | 10.78° ± 9.10° | 11.57° ± 11.11° | 0.169 |
ONH Unchange/change, if unchange, below (%) | ||||
BMOD (µm) | 1640.69 ± 198.04‡ | 1818.41 ± 250.12* | 2056.52 ± 468.59† | <0.001 |
BL (µm) | 277.84 ± 176.64‡ | 394.22 ± 196.49* | 596.16 ± 318.26† | <0.001 |
BTA | 44.15° ± 26.66° | 43.16° ± 18.25° | 39.91° ± 16.20° | 0.293 |
Focal LC defect presence/absence | 83/22 | 73/25* | 65/53† | <0.001 |
β-PPA Area | ||||
Presence/absence | 90/15 | 88/9 | 105/13 | 0.524 |
Area of β-PPA(mm2) | 0.30 ± 0.24‡ | 0.45 ± 0.30* | 0.59 ± 0.49† | <0.001 |
γ-PPA Area | ||||
Presence/absence | 76/29‡ | 91/6* | 116/2† | <0.001 |
Area of γ-PPA Area(mm2) | 0.39 ± 0.30‡ | 0.62 ± 0.28 | 1.05 ± 1.07† | <0.001 |
MvD | ||||
Presence/absence, no(%) | 7/98 | 16/82* | 50/68† | <0.001 |
Nonjuxtapapillary/juxtapapillary | 5/2 | 10/5* | 40/9† | <0.001 |
BTA, border tissue angle.
* Significant differences between group 2 and group 3.
Significant differences between group 1 and group 3.
Significant differences between group 1 and group 2.