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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 26.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Epidemiol. 2021 Nov 25;1:100016. doi: 10.1016/j.sleepe.2021.100016

Table 5.

Napping Questions

Category Study Question Wording [Response Scale] Event Definition Context Timeframe
Naps Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos During a usual week, how many times do you nap for 5 minutes or more? [none; 1 or 2 times; 3 or 4 times; 5 or more times] Nap frequency (defined as 5 mins) Usual week
Naps National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP) During the past week, on how many days did you nap for 5 minutes or more? [never; 1 or 2 days; 3 or 4 days; 5 or more days] Nap frequency (defined as 5 mins) Past week
Naps National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP) During the past week, on how many days did you nap for an hour or two? [never; 1 or 2 days; 3 or 4 days; 5 or more days] Nap frequency (defined as 1–2 hours) Past week
Naps Sleep Disorders Questionnaire How many daytime naps (asleep for 5 minutes or more) do you take on an average working day? [1.) None 2.) One 3.) Two 4.) Three or four 5.) Five or more] Nap frequency minutes (defined as 5 minutes or longer) Working day
Naps Basic Nordic Sleep Questionnaire (BNSQ) How often do you sleep naps at daytime? [1: never or less than once per week; 2: less than once per week; 3: on 1–2 days per week; 4: on 3–5 days per week; 5: daily or almost daily] Frequency of any nap Per week
Naps Basic Nordic Sleep Questionnaire (BNSQ) If you sleep a nap, how long does it last for? My naps usually last for about [HH:MM] Duration of nap
Naps Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) How often do you “make time” in your schedule for a regular nap or “siesta” in the afternoon? [Never or rarely; Sometimes; Often; Every day or almost every day] Frequency of any nap
Naps Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) When you do nap in the afternoon, how long do you sleep? [HH:MM] Duration of nap
Naps Study of Osteoporotic Fracture Do you take naps regularly? [Yes; No; Don’t know] Frequency of any nap
Naps Study of Osteoporotic Fractures How many days per week do you usually nap? [___] Frequency of any nap.................................................................... Per week
Naps Study of Osteoporotic Fractures On average, how many hours do you nap each time? [a) Less than 1 hour; b) At least 1 hour but no more than 2 hours; c) More than 2 hours] Duration of nap
Naps Women’s Health Initiative Did you nap during the day? [Yes; No] Frequency of any nap

Notes: A blank cell indicates that this component is not present in the question. The sentence case (e.g., all capitals) is displayed as represented on the survey.