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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Schizophr Res. 2021 Dec 7;243:489–499. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2021.11.027

Table 3.

Spearman correlations between DARE performance (percent correct for recognizing facial emotions, reaction time for emotion identification) and clinical symptoms by diagnostic group and Biotype.

Diagnostic Group Biotype
PBD SAD SZ 1 2 3
Percent correct
PANSS
 Negative −0.13 −0.16 0.02 −0.07 −0.00 0.00
 Positive −0.15 −0.16 0.19 0.02 0.06 −0.05
YMRS −0.11 −0.08 0.23* 0.08 0.11 −0.00
MADRS −0.18 −0.12 0.15 0.05 0.10 0.04
SBS −0.08 −0.01 −0.17 −0.07 −0.20 −0.31***
SFS −0.12 −0.04 −0.10 −0.16 −0.14 −0.27**
CPZ equivalents −0.16 −0.13 −0.04 −0.07 −0.09 0.11
Medications with anticholinergic properties 0.08 −0.18 0.15 −0.18* −0.00 −0.20*
RT
PANSS
 Negative 0.21 0.21* 0.14 0.08 0.13 0.29*
 Positive 0.35** 0.05 −0.23* −0.06 −0.01 0.06
YMRS 0.30** −0.02 −0.25* −0.01 0.05 −0.08
MADRS 0.23* 0.02 −0.04 0.05 0.01 −0.01
SBS 0.07 0.05 0.16 0.08 0.16 0.14
SFS −0.02 0.07 0.17 −0.07 0.23* 0.11
CPZ equivalents 0.15 −0.09 −0.11 −0.16 0.11 0.00
Medications with anticholinergic properties −0.05 −0.16 0.01 0.09 −0.06 −0.14

Note.

***

P<0.001;

**

P<0.01;

*

P<0.05;

After false discovery rate correction only **/*** are significant. RT=reaction time; PANSS=Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale; MADRS=Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale; YMRS=Young Mania Rating Scale; SBS=Schizo-Bipolar Scale; SFS=Birchwood Social Functioning Scale; PBD=psychotic bipolar disorder; SAD=schizoaffective disorder; SZ=schizophrenia