Table 2. Relapse free intervala.
Univariate | Multivariate | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kaplan-Meier | Cut-off | Cut-off | ||||||
Group in risk | K-M | Cox reg | Group in risk | Cox reg | ||||
P-value | P-value | Hazard Ratio | P-value | Hazard Ratio | P-value | |||
Sex | 0.0466 | F | - | 3.2 | n.s. | F | 2.2 | n.s. |
Age at clinical onset (y) | n.s. | <22 | n.s. | 2.1 | n.s. | <22 | 5.6 | 0.0465 |
Time to diagnosis (m) | n.s. | ≥2 | n.s. | 1.4 | n.s. | ≥2 | 4.0 | n.s. |
Time to therapy initiation (m) | n.s. | <4 | n.s. | 1.5 | n.s. | <4 | 3.2 | n.s. |
Type of the 1st DMD | n.s. | Rebif | n.s. | 2.1 | n.s. | Rebif | 4.6 | n.s. |
EDSS at time of therapy initiation | <0.0001 | ≥1.5 | 0.0326 | 2.8 | 0.0426 | ≥1.5 | 3.4 | 0.0496 |
IgG calc | n.s. | positive | - | 2.1 | n.s. | positive | 1.5 | n.s. |
OCGB | n.s. | positive | - | 1.5 | n.s. | positive | 4.5 | n.s. |
IgM calc | n.s. | positive | - | 1.7 | n.s. | positive | 6.6 | 0.0151 |
OCMB | n.s. | negative | - | 1.3 | n.s. | negative | 3.9 | n.s. |
IndexIL-2 | 0.0367 | ≥0.26 | 0.0277 | 2.5 | 0.0347 | ≥0.26 | 1.2 | n.s. |
IndexIL-6 | n.s. | ≥0.25 | n.s. | 2.7 | n.s. | ≥0.25 | 3.3 | n.s. |
IndexIL-10 | n.s. | ≥0.20 | n.s. | 1.9 | n.s. | ≥0.20 | 2.0 | n.s. |
IndexCHI3L2 | n.s. | ≥1.79 | n.s. | 1.8 | n.s. | ≥1.79 | 1.4 | n.s. |
pNfH in CSF (pg/ml) | n.s. | ≥95.0 | n.s. | 2.5 | n.s. | ≥95.0 | 2.1 | n.s. |
pNfH in serum (pg/ml) | 0.0445 | <23.3 | n.s. | 2.7 | n.s. | <23.3 | 1.5 | n.s. |
K-M = Kaplan-Meier; Cox reg = Cox regression;— = does not apply; n.s. = non-significant, F = female; M = male; y = years; m = months; N/A = not available; DMD = disease modifying drugs; EDSS = Expanded Disability Status Scale; IgG calc = calculated IgG intrathecal synthesis; OCGB = IgG oligoclonal bands; IgM calc = calculated IgM intrathecal synthesis; OCMB = IgM oligoclonal bands; IL-2 = interleukin 2; IL-6 = interleukin 6; IL-10 = interleukin 10; CHI3L2 = chitinase 3-like 2 protein; pNfH = phosphorylated neurofilament heavy chains; CSF = cerebrospinal fluid.
aIndicators in brackets correspond to data in "Group in risk" columns.