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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cyst Fibros. 2021 Dec 28;21(5):769–776. doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2021.12.014

Table 1 –

Characteristics of pancreatic-sufficient (PS-CF) study cohort

Full dataset Age 6 years Age 12 years Age 16 years
Number of patients 424 381 137 60
Number of visits 4,284 381 137 60
Years of follow-up1 9 [7–13] --- --- ---
Female sex 211 (49.8%) 188 (49.3%) 69 (50.4%) 34 (56.7%)
Mean age, years 6.7 (4.5) 6.5 (0.3) 12.5 (0.3) 16.5 (0.3)
Race/ethnicity2:
- White 373 (87.9%) 342 (89.8%) 122 (89.1%) 50 (83.3%)
- Black 22 (5.2%) 18 (4.7%) <5* <5*
- Other 29 (6.8%) 21 (5.5%) 11 (8.0%) 7 (11.7%)
- Hispanic 66 (15.6%) 53 (13.9%) 18 (13.1%) 8 (13.3%)
Birth cohort:
- 1995–2002 144 (34.0%) 117 (30.7%) 114 (83.2%) 60 (100%)
- 2003–2010 280 (66.0%) 264 (69.3%) 23 (16.8%) N/A
Diagnosis:
- NBS 240 (56.6%) 227 (59.6%) 53 (38.7%) 17 (28.3%)
- Other 184 (43.4%) 154 (40.4%) 84 (61.3%) 43 (71.7%)
Age at diagnosis:
- <3 months 300 (71.8%) 280 (74.5%) 80 (59.3%) 28 (46.7%)
- 3mo-1yr 69 (16.5%) 55 (14.6%) 37 (27.4%) 24 (40.0%)
- 1–2yrs 49 (11.7%) 41 (10.9%) 18 (13.3%) 8 (13.3%)
≥1 F508del mutation 277 (65.3%) 255 (66.9%) 88 (64.2%) 36 (60.0%)
Mutation class:
- Both I–III 22 (7.8%) 18 (7.1%) <5* <5*
- At least one IV–VI 237 (84.8%) 219 (86.6%) 86 (88.7%) 41 (85.4%)
- Missing both 24 (8.5%) 16 (6.3%) <5* <5*
Insurance status3:
- Private 315 (74.3%) 196 (51.4%) 75 (54.7%) 34 (56.7%)
- Medicaid 234 (55.2%) 119 (31.2%) 56 (40.9%) 20 (33.3%)
- Medicare / other 126 (28.7%) 50 (13.1%) 5 (3.7%) 5 (8.4%)
- Missing / no inurance 185 (43.6%) 15 (3.9%) <5* <5*
Maternal education level4:
- Highschool or less 177 (41.8%) 73 (19.4%) 29 (21.2) 12 (20.0%)
- Any college or grad school 327 (77.1%) 154 (41.0%) 60 (43.8) 29 (48.4%)
- Unknown/missing 376 (88.7%) 149 (39.6%) 48 (35.0%) 19 (31.7%)
Age at first Pseudomonas1 4.5 [2.3–7.6] --- --- ---
Fecal elastase (μg/g)5 412 (113) --- --- ---
- Elastase >200 μg/g 160 (37.7%) 150 (39.4%) 32 (23.4%) 13 (21.7%)
- Not available 258 (60.9%) 226 (59.3%) 104 (75.9%) 47 (78.3%)
FEV1 (%pred) 98.6 (13.9) 100.9 (14.5) 95.1 (12.8) 94.7 (13.1)
BMI (percentile) 63.4 (26.2) 65.2 (24.9) 64.4 (28.4) 66.8 (25.0)
BMI categories4:
- At risk (<25th) 113 (26.7%) 29 (7.7%) 12 (9.1%) <5*
- Borderline (25th–50th) 220 (52.0%) 77 (20.5%) 33 (25.0%) 14 (23.3%)
- Normal (50th–85th) 336 (79.4%) 173 (46.1%) 42 (31.8%) 22 (36.7%)
- Overweight/obese (≥85th) 192 (45.4%) 96 (25.6%) 45 (34.1%) 20 (33.3%)
Nebulized medications:
- DNase 308 (72.6%) 195 (51.2%) 97 (70.8%) 46 (76.7%)
- HTS 204 (48.1%) 88 (23.1%) 68 (49.6%) 33 (55.0%)
- Tobramycin 156 (36.8%) 38 (10.0%) 23 (16.8%) 8 (13.3%)
Comorbidities / complications:
- IGT/CFRD 14 (3.3%) <5* 0 (0%) <5*
- CFLD <5* 0 (0%) 0 (0%) <5*
- Asthma 131 (31.1%) 52 (15.7%) 38 (28.6%) 20 (33.3%)

Categorical variables shown as n (%) and continuous variables as mean (SD), unless otherwise indicated. See Supplementary Table S1 for characteristics of pancreatic-insufficient (PI) cohort.

1

Median [IQR].

2

May add to more than the total number of patients and/or more than 100%, as categories are not mutually exclusive.

3

May add to more than the total number of patients and/or more than 100%, as categories are not mutually exclusive and/or patients may change insurance over time.

4

May add to more than the total number of patients and/or 100%, as they may have changed categories over time.

5

Lowest fecal elastase value recorded for each patient.

*

Per CF Foundation policy, exact values suppressed in cells with counts <5.

BMI: Body mass index. CFLD: CF liver disease. CFRD: CF-related diabetes. HTS: Hypertonic saline. IGT: Impaired glucose tolerance. NBS: Newborn screen.