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. 2022 Jun 14;10:906106. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.906106

Table 5.

Quality criterion (AVE, composite reliability, alpha) and factor loadings.

Construct Item Average variance extracted (AVE) Composite reliability Cronbach's alpha Loadings
Perceived Usefulness (PU) PU1
PU2
PU3
PU4
0.886 0.968 0.956 0.982
0.853
0.970
0.954
Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) PEOU1
PEOU2
PEOU3
PEOU4
0.930 0.981 0.975 0.960
0.949
0.970
0.978
Perceived Risk (PR) PR1
PR2
PR3
0.935 0.977 0.965 0.971
0.958
0.972
Mobile Self-Efficacy (MSE) MSE1
MSE2
MSE3
MSE4
0.899 0.972 0.962 0.908
0.964
0.969
0.952
Word-of-Mouth (WOM) WOM1
WOM2
WOM3
0.924 0.973 0.959 0.942
0.963
0.979
Behavioral Intention (BI) BI1
BI2
BI3
0.892 0.961 0.939 0.974
0.912
0.947
Intention to Recommend (ITRC) ITRC1
ITRC2
ITRC3
0.937 0.978 0.966 0.966
0.965
0.973