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. 2022 Jun 28;22:505. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03544-y

Table 3.

Relationship between DAs and DACs for leadership development in young clinicians

Developmental Assignments Developmental Assignment Characteristics (DACs)
1. Clinical Assignments
i. Operation theatre related assignments
• Improving surgical techniques DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Assisting seniors during surgeries DAC1, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Nursing the patient for the first 24 h after surgery DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
ii. Indoor, Outdoor and Emergency related assignments
• Independent ward duties DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Handling emergencies and accidental events DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Managing patients in labor room DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Working in infection control team of the hospital DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Counselling patients and their attendants DAC1, DAC2, DAC4, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Patient diagnosis in outdoor or laboratory DAC1, DAC2, DAC4, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
2. ACADEMIC ASSIGNMENTS
i. Formal and informal teaching tasks and their management
• Individual extempore academic presentations DAC1, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Group presentations DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Teaching undergraduate students, interns, junior trainees, paramedics, nursing staff and community DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Conducting Clinico-pathological Conferences [CPCs] DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Participating in morning meetings and rounds DAC1, DAC4, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Mentoring of students DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Managing exams DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Managing LHV [Lady Health Visitor], nursing and paramedics training programs DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Managing schedules for professor DAC1, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
ii. Curriculum, assessment, and faculty development related assignments
• Involvement in curriculum development and management DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Developing assessment plan DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Making faculty development plan DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
iii. Research-related assignments
• Developing synopsis on their own DAC1, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Helping junior trainees develop their synopsis DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Undertaking a research project and getting it published DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
3. ADMINISTRATIVE ASSIGNMENTS
i. Managing human or financial resources
• Managing interns’ and junior trainees’ roster DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Managing the batch as batch in-charge, with inter- and intra-departmental communication DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC4, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Developing SOPs [Standard Operating Procedures] for the hospital DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Designing theatres, wards, ICUs [Intensive Care Units], dealing with stakeholders DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Managing a staff vacuum DAC1, DAC2, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Managing financial resources for the department DAC1, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
ii. Managing conferences, registration procedures and media exposure
• Managing an international conference DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Handling ISO certification, PM&DC and HEC recognition DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Participation in live TV and radio health programs DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Journal management DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC6, DAC7, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11
• Laboratory management DAC1, DAC2, DAC3, DAC5, DAC6, DAC8, DAC9, DAC10, DAC11

DAC1: Autonomy, DAC2: Managing diversity, DAC3: Working across boundaries, DAC4: Making a commitment, DAC5: High level of responsibility, DAC6: Unfamiliar assignment, DAC7: Creating change, DAC8: Briefing, DAC9: Debriefing, DAC10: Accountability, DAC11: Learner-assignment matching