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. 2022 Jun 28;15:83. doi: 10.1186/s13045-022-01305-4

Fig. 3.

Fig. 3

Exosomes in the modulation of angiogenesis in cancer cells. The molecular signaling pathways that regulate angiogenesis, including Akt, PTEN, β-catenin, TSGA10, and ANGPT2, are regulated by exosomes. Induction of angiogenesis promotes tumor progression and therapeutic targeting of exosomes may impair cancer growth