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. 2022 Apr 7;11(8):e025358. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.025358
Reviewer Employment Research grant Other research support Speakers’ bureau/honoraria Expert witness Ownership interest Consultant/advisory board Other
Emile Bacha New York Presbyterian Hospital—Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons None None None None None None None
Susan M. Fernandes Stanford University School of Medicine None None None None None None None
Steven A. Fisher University of Maryland School of Medicine None None None None None None None

This table represents the relationships of reviewers who may be perceived as having actual or reasonably perceived conflicts of interest as reported on the disclosure questionnaire, which all reviewers are required to complete and submit. A relationship is considered to be significant if (1) the person receives $10 000 or more during any 12‐month period, or 5% or more of the person’s gross income; or (2) the person owns 5% or more of the voting stock or share of the entity, or owns $10 000 or more of the fair market value of the entity. A relationship is considered to be modest if it is less than significant under the preceding definition.