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. 2022 Jun 16;9:897733. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.897733

Table 4.

Determinants for TG parameters in linear regression analysis.

Lag time ETP Peak Time-to-peak Velocity index
β-coefficient β-coefficient β-coefficient β-coefficient β-coefficient
PPP reagent low UVR MR UVR MR UVR MR UVR MR UVR MR
Age, y 0.003*** 0.001* −3.51*** −4.93*** −0.005*** −0.005*** 0.47*** 0.24***
Sex 0.17*** 0.092*** −69.4*** −55.5*** −13.9*** −15.0*** 0.168*** 0.148*** −5.74*** −9.88***
BMI, kg/m2 0.025*** 0.008*** 14.0*** 12.4*** 2.55*** 1.46*** 0.017*** 0.013*** 2.55*** 0.47***
Smoking 0.038*** −14.6*** −3.19*** 0.026*
Waist:hip ratio 1.191*** 111** 68.7*** 21.3* 0.334* −0.645*** 65.7*** 29.9***
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 0.003*** −0.006*** 2.02*** COL 0.34*** COL 0.003*** COL 0.10*** COL
LDL-C, mg/dL 0.004*** 0.009*** 2.24*** 1.87*** 0.33*** COL 0.005*** 0.005*** 0.07*** COL
HDL-C, mg/dL −0.009*** COL 0.45* 1.79*** −0.009*** −0.007*** −0.09** −0.49***
TGL, mg/dL 0.002*** 0.002*** 0.49*** 0.63*** 0.14*** 0.08*** 0.001*** 0.001** 0.08***
Blood glucose, mg/dL 0.001*** −0.001*** −0.32** −0.93*** 0.16*** −0.001** −0.003*** 0.18*** 0.04*
CRP, mg/L 0.042*** 0.033*** 20.0*** 17.0*** 4.17*** 3.33*** 0.022*** 0.018*** 2.90*** 2.28***
PPP reagent UVR MR UVR MR UVR MR UVR MR UVR MR
Age, y 0.003*** 0.001** −3.41*** −4.77*** −0.19*** −0.47*** −0.003*** −0.003*** 0.27*** 0.11**
Sex 0.096*** 0.047*** −68.5*** −52.8*** 19.06*** −19.6*** 0.152*** 0.129*** −10.9*** −12.8***
BMI, kg/m2 0.017*** 0.005*** 14.0*** 12.4*** 2.05*** 1.24*** 0.016*** 0.01*** 1.04*** 0.34***
Smoking 0.023*** −0.021* −16.5*** −4.53*** 0.026** −2.14***
Waist:hip ratio 0.894*** 0.132* 93.4** 28.86*** 20.2* 0.583*** −0.29** 28.4*** 22.6***
Total cholesterol, mg/dL 0.002*** 0.003*** 1.97*** 1.67*** 0.29*** COL 0.003*** 0.004*** 0.05*** −0.02*
LDL-C, mg/dL 0.003*** 2.17*** COL 0.27*** COL 0.004***
HDL-C, mg/dL −0.005*** −0.006*** 0.15*** −0.53*** −0.006*** −0.008*** 0.06* 0.16***
TGL, mg/dL 0.001*** 0.50*** 0.30*** 0.10*** 0.001*** 0.04*** 0.05***
Blood glucose, mg/dL 0.001*** −0.001*** −0.34** −0.96*** 0.06** −0.05* −0.002*** 0.10*** 0.04*
CRP, mg/L 0.031*** 0.025*** 20.2*** 17.1*** 3.75*** 3.24*** 0.019*** 0.015*** 2.49*** 2.13***

Linear regression results are presented as β-coefficients and their associated p-values. P-values were indicated as *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. Sex was coded as ‘'0” for men and ‘'1” for women, hence a negative β-coefficient indicates a decrease in outcome (TG) variable in women compared to men. Smoking was coded as ‘'0” for non-smokers and ‘'1” for current smokers, hence a negative β-coefficient indicates a decrease in outcome (TG) variable in smokers compared to non-smokers. Abbreviations: β-coef., β-coefficient; ETP, Endogenous thrombin potential; UVR, univariate regression analysis; MR, multiple regression analysis; COL, variable excluded from the model because of collinearity (VIF ≥ 10); BMI, Body Mass Index; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol; CRP, C-reactive protein.