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. 2022 Jun 25:1–11. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03313-6

Table 2.

Intercorrelations among between-person variables

Variable M SD 1 2 3 4 5 6
1. Optimism 5.15 1.90
2. Perceived control 5.39 2.23 0.58*
3. Personal consequences 4.17 1.04 -0.17* -0.19*
4. Societal consequences 3.85 1.29 -0.21* -0.20* 0.26*
5. Age 15.89 1.21 0.03 -0.10 0.10 0.11
6. Gender (1 = male) 0.14 0.35 0.15* 0.08 -0.01 -0.01 -0.03
7. Contact with COVID-19 (1 = yes) 0.22 0.41 0.05 0.09 0.08 -0.04 0.01 -0.02

N = 242 individuals. Situational variables (momentary optimism, momentary perceived control) were averaged across measurements for each individual and then aggregated to a sample mean across individuals. * p < 0.05