Table 2.

Unadjusted and Adjusted time ratios for all-cause mortality in hospitalised individuals with or without COVID-19

Main effects	Unadjusted n = 103,561			Adjusted n = 103,009
	Time ratio	95% CI	p-value	Time ratio	95% CI	p-value
U072	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
U071	0.88	(0.78, 0.98)	< 0.001	0.84	(0.76, 0.93)	0.001
Low HFRS	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
Intermediate HFRS	0.82	(0.78, 0.85)	< 0.001	0.85	(0.81, 0.89)	< 0.001
High HFRS	0.90	(0.86, 0.94)	0.003	0.99	(0.95, 1.04)	0.704
Interaction effects
Low HFRS* U071	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference	Reference
Intermediate HFRS* U071	0.86	(0.76, 0.99)	0.029	0.88	(0.78, 1.0)	0.048
High HFRS* U071	0.79	(0.70, 0.90)	< 0.001	0.80	(0.71, 0.91)	< 0.001
Main effects for adjusted model
Age (per year)				0.97	(0.97, 0.97)	< 0.001
Male				Reference	Reference	Reference
Female				0.69	(0.67, 0.71)	< 0.001
Charlson comorbidity Index = 0				Reference	Reference	Reference
Charlson comorbidity Index = 1				0.72	(0.69, 0.76)	< 0.001
Charlson comorbidity Index = 2				0.68	(0.65, 0.71)	< 0.001
Charlson comorbidity Index = 3 +				0.58	(0.56, 0.61)	< 0.001
Deprivation quintile 1				Reference	Reference	Reference
Deprivation quintile 2				1.06	(1.02, 1.10)	0.006
Deprivation quintile 3				1.04	(0.99, 1.08)	0.093
Deprivation quintile 4				1.07	(1.03, 1.12)	0.001
Deprivation quintile 5				1.15	(1.10, 1.20)	< 0.001
White British				Reference	Reference	Reference
Asian				0.81	(0.74, 0.88)	< 0.001
Afro-Caribbean				0.58	(0.55, 0.62)	< 0.001
Other				0.83	(0.80, 0.87)	< 0.001
Previous admission				1.0	(1.0, 1.0)	0.003
Number of procedure				1.10	(1.10, 1.10)	< 0.001
ACSC				1.18	(1.13, 1.23)	< 0.001

Reference categories, U072, Low HFRS, Low HFRS* U072, male, deprivation quintile 1, Charlson Comorbidity Index = 0, Previous admissions = 0 and White British