Table 3.
Univariate and multivariate associations between patient, injury and admission-related characteristics with in-hospital mortality for flame burn patients admitted at Tygerberg Hospital burns centre in 2015 and 2016 (n = 263).
| Mortality |
Crude |
Adjusted |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n | % | Odds Ratios | 95% CI | Odds Ratios | 95% CI | |||
| Patient characteristics | ||||||||
| Gender | ||||||||
| Men (n = 175) | 39 | 22.3 | Ref | Ref | ||||
| Women (n = 88) | 34 | 38.6 | 2.2 | 1.3–3.8 | 3.77 | 1.7–8.5 | ||
| Injury characteristics | ||||||||
| Burn depth | ||||||||
| Superficial or Mid Partial (n = 73) | 7 | 9.6 | Ref | Ref | ||||
| Deep Partial or Full thickness (n = 164) | 59 | 36.0 | 5.3 | 2.3–12.3 | 1.6 | 0.6–4.2 | ||
| No information (n = 26) | 7 | 26.9 | 3.5 | 1.1–11.2 | 1.8 | 0.4–7.7 | ||
| Burn size | ||||||||
| By percentage increase TBSA (n = 263) | 73 | 27.7 | 1.1 | 1.07–1.13 | 1.1 | 1.08–1.14 | ||
| Inhalational injury | ||||||||
| No (n = 99) | 12 | 12.1 | Ref | Ref | ||||
| Yes (n = 164) | 61 | 37.2 | 4.3 | 2.2–8.5 | 1.2 | 0.5–3.1 | ||
| Admission-related characteristics | ||||||||
| Referral status | ||||||||
| Referred (n = 223) | 53 | 23.8 | Ref | Ref | ||||
| Not referred (n = 40) | 20 | 50.0 | 3.2 | 1.6–6.4 | 2.8 | 1.1–7.4 | ||