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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neuroendocrinol. 2021 Sep 10;34(2):e13028. doi: 10.1111/jne.13028

Table 1.

List of endogenous neurosteroids with neuronal inhibitory and excitatory properties.

Inhibitory neurosteroids (anxiolytic, sedative, antistress and anticonvulsants) Excitatory steroids (anxiogenic, dysphorogenic and proconvulsant)
Progesterone Estradiol
Allopregnanolone (AP) or brexanolone Pregnenolone sulfate
Pregnanolone Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
Dihydroprogesterone Cortisol
Androstanediol (AD) 11-Deoxycortisol
Etiocholanone
Dihydrotestosterone
Deoxycorticosterone
Dihydrodeoxycorticosterone
Allotetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone (THDOC)