Table 5.
Questions of PREDIMED questionnaire |
TIR2
n. 145 (18.3%) |
TIR3a
n. 65 (8.2%) |
TIR3b
n. 50 (6.3%) |
TIR4
n. 71 (8.9%) |
TIR5
n. 60 (7.6%) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | χ2 | *p-value | |
Use of extra virgin olive oil as main culinary lipid | 136 | 93.8 | 58 | 89.2 | 29 | 58.0 | 30 | 42.3 | 20 | 33.3 | 117.99 | <0.001 |
Extra virgin olive oil >4 tablespoons | 95 | 65.5 | 38 | 58.5 | 17 | 34.0 | 19 | 26.8 | 8 | 13.3 | 65.64 | <0.001 |
Vegetables ≥2 servings/day | 73 | 50.3 | 24 | 36.9 | 16 | 32.0 | 13 | 18.3 | 4 | 6.7 | 45.77 | <0.001 |
Fruits ≥3 servings/day | 47 | 32.4 | 20 | 30.8 | 17 | 34.0 | 15 | 21.1 | 1 | 1.7 | 25.11 | <0.001 |
Red/processed meats <1/day | 92 | 63.4 | 14 | 24.5 | 16 | 32.0 | 7 | 9.9 | 0 | 0.0 | 111.47 | <0.001 |
Butter, cream, margarine <1/day | 122 | 84.1 | 55 | 84.6 | 13 | 26.0 | 21 | 29.6 | 23 | 38.3 | 114.66 | <0.001 |
Soda drinks <1/day | 113 | 77.9 | 36 | 55.4 | 17 | 34.0 | 15 | 21.1 | 3 | 5.0 | 126.56 | <0.001 |
Wine glasses ≥7/week | 24 | 16.6 | 24 | 36.9 | 11 | 22.0 | 21 | 29.6 | 15 | 25.0 | 11.60 | 0.021 |
Legumes ≥3/week | 76 | 52.4 | 34 | 52.3 | 13 | 26.0 | 17 | 23.9 | 6 | 10.0 | 47.67 | <0.001 |
Fish/seafood ≥3/week | 59 | 40.7 | 6 | 9.2 | 6 | 12.0 | 8 | 11.3 | 0 | 0.0 | 63.39 | <0.001 |
Commercial sweets and confectionery ≤ 2/week | 59 | 40.7 | 26 | 40.0 | 18 | 36.0 | 13 | 18.3 | 7 | 11.7 | 25.00 | 0.001 |
Tree nuts ≥3/week | 63 | 43.4 | 10 | 15.4 | 5 | 10.0 | 9 | 12.7 | 2 | 3.3 | 58.93 | <0.001 |
Poultry more than red meats | 36 | 24.8 | 22 | 33.8 | 12 | 24.0 | 27 | 38.0 | 24 | 40.0 | 7.89 | 0.096 |
Use of sofrito sauce ≥2/week | 88 | 60.7 | 41 | 63.1 | 12 | 24.0 | 20 | 28.2 | 16 | 26.7 | 48.13 | <0.001 |
PREDIMED, Prevención con Dieta Mediterránea. * A significant difference (p < 0.05).