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. 2022 Jul 1;13:3801. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-31441-x

Table 2.

Sample characteristics by country (n = 23) and the global average.

Country Brazil Canada China Ecuador France Germany Ghana India Italy Kenya Mexico Nigeria Peru Poland Russia South Africa South Korea Singapore Spain Sweden Turkey United Kingdom United States Global average
% % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % %
Have you or anyone else in your household experienced a loss in income due to the COVID-19 pandemic?
 Severe loss 29.7 16.7 14.4 58.9 14.5 13.7 43.4 57.5 14.9 59.9 33.1 56.2 37.3 10.8 24.9 40.1 19.5 23.2 16.4 13.1 38.4 11.9 17.9 29
 Moderate loss 42.2 24.8 51.5 36.2 23.1 18 25.9 27.2 41.2 29.3 45.2 20.6 50 16.6 36.2 39.7 40.7 39.2 34.6 23.4 37 24.7 18.2 32.4
 No 28.2 58.5 34.1 5 62.5 68.2 30.7 15.2 43.9 10.7 21.7 23.2 12.6 72.5 38.9 20.2 39.9 37.6 49.1 63.5 24.6 63.4 63.8 38.6
COVID-19 experience
 None 43.3 84.9 96.5 32.4 68.8 85.7 92.7 70.3 73.2 78 50.4 91.7 29.8 52.2 53.1 58.5 94.1 91.4 72.5 67.4 60.1 73.6 71 69.2
 Self/family member sick 38.3 11 1.5 48.3 25.4 9.4 5.8 8.7 20.1 15.2 28.2 6 35.5 41.4 42.8 25.1 3.8 3.3 19.6 27.3 31.3 17.8 17.7 21
 Lost family member 18.3 4.1 2 19.2 5.8 4.9 1.5 20.9 6.7 6.8 21.4 2.3 34.7 6.4 4.1 16.5 2.1 5.3 7.8 5.3 8.6 8.6 11.3 9.8
Health care worker
 Yes 5.5 9.8 9 7.7 10.8 12 20.6 25.4 5.6 10.9 8.9 19.4 8.2 4.7 2.9 6.7 11.2 7.7 7.8 13.8 9.3 14.8 16.5 10.8
 No 94.5 90.2 91 92.3 89.2 88 79.4 74.6 94.4 89.1 91.1 80.6 91.8 95.3 97.1 93.3 88.8 92.3 92.2 86.2 90.7 85.2 83.5 89.2
Mental health
 Anxiety 25.1 24.9 12.3 21.7 28.7 20.6 9.2 26.7 26.1 24.4 29.4 13.3 39.3 20.6 36.6 37 22.7 20.8 24.4 24.1 44.7 27.6 21.9 25.3
 Depression 25.3 23.1 12.6 23.1 23.1 19.2 12.9 15 22.4 32.5 23.8 25.1 28.8 20.3 27.2 30.9 21.1 21.6 22.2 23.8 38.7 25.9 23.2 23.6

Experience of anxiety and depression was defined as having symptoms for a moderate amount of time (3–4 days per week) or most or all of the time (5–7 days per week).