Table 2.
Energy Sources Named by Knowledge Groups and Grades
| Low (n=96) na / % | Medium (n=105) n / % | High (n=90) n / % | Subtotal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Foods b | 53 / 55.21 | 66 / 62.86 | 69 / 76.67 | 188 |
| Water and beverages | 32 / 33.33 | 32 / 30.47 | 20 / 22.22 | 84 |
| Oxygen, air & breathing | 14 / 14.58 | 17 / 16.19 | 9 / 10.00 | 40 |
| Body parts and/or organs | 15 / 15.63 | 16 / 15.24 | 12 / 13.33 | 43 |
| Exercise and/or training | 17/ 17.71 | 18 / 17.14 | 5 / 5.56 | 40 |
| Sleeping, taking breaks and/or other sedentary activities | 8 / 8.33 | 8 / 7.62 | 8/ 8.89 | 24 |
|
| ||||
| 6th (n=108) n / % | 7th (n=92) n / % | 8th (n=91) n / % | Subtotal | |
|
| ||||
| Foods b | 58 / 53.70 | 58 / 63.04 | 72 / 78.02 | 188 |
| Water and beverages | 30 / 27.78 | 27 / 29.35 | 27 / 29.67 | 84 |
| Oxygen, air & breathing | 13 / 12.04 | 13 / 14.13 | 14 / 15.38 | 40 |
| Body parts and/or organs | 22 / 20.37 | 13 / 14.13 | 8 / 8.79 | 43 |
| Exercise and/or training | 17 / 15.74 | 14 / 15.21 | 9 / 9.89 | 40 |
| Sleeping, taking breaks, and/or other sedentary activities | 10 / 9.26 | 6 / 6.52 | 8 / 8.79 | 24 |
n represents cumulative frequencies by energy source types. For example, a student could be tallied three times when s/he named food, water, and heart as energy sources.
Foods include general response “food/s,” specific items such as “bread,” and nutrient groups such as “carbohydrates,” “fats,” and “protein.”