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. 2022 Jul 1;12:11164. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13806-w

Table 1.

Patient characteristics.

Patient number Sex Age Gene variant Congenital heart disease History of lymphatic abnormalities
Infancy Childhood Adulthood
PE GE CT PL CA IL LR PE GE CT PL CA IL LR PE GE CT PL CA IL LR
1 M 19 years RIT1 HCM + + + + + + +
2 M 6 months PTPN11 ASD, VSD, HAA + +
3 M 21 years RIT1 PS, ASD, + + + + + + + + + + + +
4 F 6 months PTPN11 PS, ASD, VSD, HCM + +
5 M 2 months PTPN11 HCM + + +
6 F 2 months RIT1 PS + +
7 F 3 months RIT1 HCM + +
8 F 50 years PTPN11 HCM + + + + + + + + +
9 M 2 months KRAS HCM +
10 F 6 months PTPN11 PS + + +
11 M 28 years RIT1 None + + + + + + + + + +

F, female; M, male; ASD, atrial septal defect; CA, chylous ascites; CT, chylothorax; GE, genital edema; HAA, hypoplastic aortic arch; HCM, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; LR, lymphorrhea; PE, peripheral edema; PS, pulmonary stenosis; PL, pulmonary lymphangiectasia; IL, intestinal lymphangiectasia; VSD, ventricular septal defect.