Table 4.
Prospective associations of the lifestyle patterns with standardized body mass index at 10–11 years
| Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 3c | Model 4d | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | 95% CI | B | 95% CI | B | 95% CI | B | 95% CI | |
| Lifestyle patterns | ||||||||
| ‘High activity’ | 0.005 | (− 0.02; 0.03) | 0.002 | (− 0.03; 0.03) | 0.003 | (− 0.03; 0.03) | 0.002 | (− 0.03; 0.03) |
| ‘Low screen time, high sleep and healthy diet’ | − 0.076 | (− 0.11; − 0.04) | − 0.072 | (− 0.11; − 0.04) | − 0.071 | (− 0.11; − 0.03) | − 0.071 | (− 0.11; − 0.03) |
| ‘High outdoor play’ | 0.036 | (− 0.01; 0.09) | 0.031 | (− 0.02; 0.08) | 0.030 | (− 0.02; 0.08) | 0.031 | (− 0.02; 0.08) |
| Socio-economic status | ||||||||
| Equivalized household income indicator | – | – | − 0.054 | (− 0.09; − 0.02) | − 0.050 | (− 0.09; − 0.02) | − 0.052 | (− 0.09; − 0.02) |
| Spatial components | ||||||||
| Rho (spatial term for zBMI 10–11 years) | – | – | – | – | 0.004 | (− 0.84; 0.84) | – | – |
| lag_SES | – | – | – | – | − 0.054 | (− 0.18; 0.07) | – | – |
| lag_’high activity’ | – | – | – | – | − 0.021 | (− 0.11; 0.07) | – | – |
| lag_’low screen time, high sleep and healthy diet’ | – | – | – | – | − 0.022 | (− 0.14; 0.10) | – | – |
| lag_’high outdoor play’ | – | – | – | – | − 0.034 | (− 0.20; 0.13) | – | – |
| Lambda (spatial term for error) | – | – | – | – | 0.052 | (− 0.78; 0.89) | 0.121 | (0.02; 0.23) |
Additional models were run including a dummy for moving, and moving to healthier/less healthy neighbourhoods (determined at age 5 using geographically weighted mean of zBMI 5 years, converted to tertiles). Neither variable was significantly associated with standardized body mass index at 10–11 years. Results available upon request
aModel 1: analyses were adjusted for age, sex, weartime, energy intake, smoking during pregnancy and standardized body mass index (zBMI) at 5–6 years
bModel 2: Model 1 + Equivalized Household Income Indicator
cModel 3: Model 2 + spatial terms for the determinants, the outcome and the error term, and additional adjustment with a spatial term for zBMI at 5–6 years
dModel 4: Model 2 + spatial term for the error