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. 2022 Jun 28;13:363–372. doi: 10.2147/JBM.S363999

Table 1.

Patient Characteristics and Hospital Stay

Total COVID Patients (n=25) Unfavorable Course (n=16) Favorable Course (n=9) P value
Age, (years) 66 (62 to 74) 70 (63 to 78) 64 (53 to 71) 0.164
Sex, n (%)
 Male 14 (56) 9 (56) 5 (56) 1
 Female 11 (44) 7 (44) 4 (44)
Body mass index, (kg/m2) 30 (25 to 39) 31 (25 to 36) 29 (24 to 40) 0.840
Body mass index > 40, (kg/m2) 4 (17) 2 (12) 2 (22) 0.602
Comorbidities, n (%)
 Cardiovascular disease 14 (56) 9 (56) 5 (56) 0.973
 Chronic kidney disease 5 (20) 4 (25) 1 (11) 0.621
 Diabetes 15 (60) 8 (50) 7 (78) 0.229
 Hypertension 20 (80) 12 (75) 8 (89) 0.621
 Malignancy 9 (36) 7 (44) 2 (22) 0.401
 Smoker* 8 (32) 7 (44) 1 (11) 0.182
 COPD/Asthma 10 (28) 6 (25) 4 (33) 0.673
 Oxygen-dependent 3 (12) 1 (6) 2 (22) 0.238
 OSA 6 (24) 4 (25) 2 (22) 1
COVID vaccine, n (%)
 1 dose 2 (8) 1 (6) 1 (11) 1
 2 dose 2 (8) 2 (12) 0 0.520
Length of hospitalization (days) 14 (8 to 26) 20 (11 to 31) 10 (4 to 12) 0.013

Notes: Data is presented as median (interquartile range) or n %. *Previous or current smoker.

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea.