Table 4.
Predictors of psychopathological symptoms and psychological well-being at T0 and T2.
| Criterion variables | The first survey (T0, March 2020 – lockdown phase) N=1258 | The third survey (T2, November 2020 – second wave of infection) N=369 | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anxiety symptoms | Depressive symptoms | Obsessive-Compulsvie symptoms | Posttraumatic Stress Disorder symptoms | Psycholiiogical well-being | Anxiety symptoms | Depressive symptoms | Obsessive-Compulsvie symptoms | Posttraumatic Stress Disorder symptoms | Psychological well-being | |||||||||||
| β | t | β | t | β | t | β | t | β | t | β | t | β | t | β | t | β | t | β | t | |
| Age | -.17* | -2.12 | -.25* | -2.94 | .01 | .08 | -.17* | -2.01 | .04 | .41 | -.15* | -2.91 | -.14* | -2.72 | -.05 | -1.01 | -.14* | -2.57 | -.04 | -.80 |
| Female | .23* | 3.04 | .09 | 1.26 | .00 | .06 | .07 | .95 | -.15 | -1.90 | .20⁎⁎ | 4.10 | .11* | 2.29 | .05 | 1.08 | .13* | 2.53 | -.06 | -1.14 |
| Living in Northern Italy | .01 | .20 | -.12 | -1.62 | -.00 | -.02 | -.02 | -.28 | .11 | 1.41 | .02 | .53 | .00 | .08 | -.04 | -.75 | .03 | .72 | -.05 | -1.04 |
| Healthcare worker | -.13 | -1.69 | -.00 | -.02 | .00 | .02 | -.04 | -.51 | .01 | .19 | -.02 | -.31 | -.06 | -1.24 | -.02 | -.34 | -.01 | -.28 | .06 | 1.12 |
| Being in a relationship | -.03 | -.37 | -.16 | -1.89 | -.10 | -1.10 | -.09 | -1.00 | .13 | 1.46 | -.02 | -.37 | -.03 | -.64 | -.06 | -1.27 | -.09 | -1.80 | .12* | 2.33 |
| Living alone | .02 | .26 | .00 | -.00 | -.08 | -.92 | .03 | .41 | -.08 | -.88 | .06 | 1.17 | .01 | .28 | .02 | .38 | .01 | .26 | .02 | .36 |
| Having ceased to work | .04 | .52 | -.06 | -.79 | -.15 | -1.71 | -.08 | -1.04 | .05 | .66 | .12* | 2.67 | .16* | 3.40 | .13* | 2.76 | .11* | 2.33 | -.11* | -2.36 |
| Concern about contracting the virus | .27* | 3.26 | .05 | .68 | .18* | 1.99 | .05 | .58 | -.07 | -.76 | .01 | .13 | -.03 | -.58 | .09 | 1.64 | -.08 | -1.44 | .01 | .16 |
| Knowing people who have been infected with the virus | .13 | 1.76 | -.00 | -.04 | .09 | 1.14 | .08 | 1.10 | -.06 | -.76 | .03 | .61 | .03 | .76 | -.04 | -.76 | .05 | 1.07 | -.15* | -3.11 |
| Worry for the Italian situation | .06 | .82 | .15 | 1.89 | .13 | 1.51 | .12 | 1.53 | -.07 | -.81 | .16* | 3.19 | .16* | 3.24 | .08 | 1.68 | .12* | 2.27 | -.10* | -1.92 |
| Frequency of searching for information regarding COVID-19 | .17* | 2.30 | .07 | .95 | .10 | 1.24 | .23* | 2.97 | -.09 | -1.19 | .12* | 2.47 | .07 | 1.43 | .11* | 2.11 | .11* | 2.20 | -.04 | -.82 |
| Perception of being safe | -.07 | -.96 | -.00 | -.09 | -.15 | -1.81 | -.07 | -.85 | .11 | 1.31 | -.30⁎⁎ | -5.88 | -.27⁎⁎ | -5.29 | -.32⁎⁎ | -6.06 | -.31⁎⁎ | -5.72 | .22⁎⁎ | 4.25 |
| Pleasantness of cohabitation | -.18* | -2.50 | -.37⁎⁎ | -5.00 | -.06 | -.74 | -.31⁎⁎ | -4.18 | .30⁎⁎ | 3.86 | -.14* | -2.87 | -.27⁎⁎ | -5.70 | -.16* | -3.26 | -.19⁎⁎ | -3.77 | .32⁎⁎ | 6.51 |
⁎⁎
p<.001
⁎
p<.05;