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. 2022 Jul 2;12:11212. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-15062-4

Table 3.

Comparison between clinical features of double positivity SSc specific autoantibody group, and cohort of patients with single autoantibody positivity.

Double antibody group Comparator group Clinical features
Arthritis ILD PAH SRC Cardiac Myositis
n p n p n p n p n p n p
U1 RNP and ATA 6 (29%) 15 (68%) 1 (9%) 0 0 4 (19%)
U1RNP 14 (18%) 1 38 (50%) 0.136 12 (16%) 0.287 1 (1%) 1 2 (3%) 1 12 (16%) 0.744
ATA 28 (10%) 0.025 213 (79%) 0.382 12 (4%) 1 17 (6%) 0.622 20 (7%) 0.378 10 (4%) 0.013
U1RNP and ACA 2 (25%) 2 (25%) 4 (50%) 0 0 3 (37%)
U1RNP 14 (18%) 1 38 (50%) 0.267 12 (16%) 0.039 1 (1%) 1 2 (3%) 1 12 (16%) 0.148
ACA 23 (6%) 0.087 43 (11%) 0.233 56 (15%) 0.022 6 (2%) 1 10 (3%) 1 3 (1%) 0.001
U1RNP and ARA 0 2 (50%) 0 1 (25%) 1 (25%) 0
U1RNP 14 (18%) 0.311 38 (50%) 1 12 (16%) 1 1 (1%) 0.098 2 (3%) 0.144 12 (16%) 1
ARA 4 (3%) 1 64 (45%) 1 15 (10%) 1 34 (24%) 1 4 (3%) 0.131 5 (3%) 1
U1 RNP and PmScl 1 (33%) 2 (66%) 0 0 0 3 (100%)
U1RNP 14 (18%) 1 38 (50%) 1 12 (16%) 1 1 (1%) 1 2 (3%) 1 12 (16%) 0.006
PmScl 7 (13%) 1 27 (50%) 1 3 (6%) 1 3 (6%) 1 1 (2%) 1 21 (39%) 0.069
ATA and ACA 0 3 (75%) 0 0 0 1 (25%)
ATA 28 (10%) 1 213 (79%) 1 12 (4%) 1 17 (6%) 1 20 (7%) 1 10 (4%) 0.153
ACA 23 (6%) 1 43 (11%) 0.006 56 (15%) 1 6 (2%) 1 10 (3%) 1 3 (1%) 0.041
ACA and PmScl 1 (25%) 1 (25%) 0 0 0 1 (25%)
ACA 23 (6%) 0.227 43 (11%) 0.385 56 (15%) 1 6 (2%) 1 10 (3%) 1 3 (1%) 0.04
PmScl 7 (13%) 0.457 27 (50%) 0.612 3 (6%) 1 3 (6%) 1 1 (2%) 1 21 (39%) 1
ACA and U3RNP 0 1 (50%) 0 0 0 0
ACA 23 (6%) 1 43 (11%) 0.216 56 (15%) 1 6 (2%) 1 10 (3%) 1 3 (1%) 1
U3RNP 3 (6%) 1 12 (24%) 0.456 13 (26%) 1 5 (10%) 1 6 (12%) 1 9 (18%) 1
PmScl and Ku
PmScl 7 (13%) 0.268 27 (50%) 1 3 (6%) 1 3 (6%) 1 1 (2%) 1 21 (39%) 1
Ku 1 (20%) 1 2 (40%) 1 0 1 0 1 1 (20%) 1 2 (40%) 1
U1RNP and U3 RNP
U1RNP 14 (18%) 1 38 (50%) 0.675 12 (16%) 0.271 1 (1%) 0.142 2 (3%) 0.206 12 (16%) 0.585
U3RNP 3 (6%) 0.084 12 (24%) 0.643 13 (26%) 0.654 5 (10%) 0.511 6 (12%) 0.569 9 (18%) 0.575
ATA and Ku
ATA 28 (10%) 0.289 213 (79%) 1 12 (4%) 0.138 17 (6%) 1 20 (7%) 1 10 (4%) 1
Ku 1 (20%) 1 2 (40%) 0.196 0 0.375 0 1 1 (20%) 1 2 (40%) 0.464

Significant p values (< 0.05) are highlighted in bold. ILD (interstitial lung disease), PAH (pulmonary arterial hypertension), SRC (scleroderma renal crisis).