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. 2022 Jun 29;15:5849–5859. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S366688

Table 4.

Distribution of Electrocardiographic (ECG) Parameters Based on Antiretroviral Regimen

Antiretroviral Regimen
ECG Parameter EFAVERENZ BASED (n = 94) NEVIRAPEN BASED (n = 63) p-value
Heart rate (beats/min) 87 (77.0–96.5) 88 (77–97) 86 (76–94) 0.435
PRI (ms) 168 (144–183) 168 (141.5–182) 170 (148–192) 0.696
QRSD (ms) 88 (82–98) 86 (81.5–98.0) 90 (82–100) 0.19
n% n% n%
SINUS RYTHYM -
Yes 157 (100.0) 94 (59.9) 63 (40.1)
No 0 (0.0) 0 (0.00) 0 (0.00)
SINUS TACHYCAARDIA 0.452
Yes 28 (17.8) 16 (57.1) 12 (42.9)
No 129 (82.2) 78 (60.5) 51 (39.5)
SINUS BRADYCARDIA 0.401
Yes 1 (0.6) 0 (0.0) 1 (100)
No 156 (99.4) 94 (60.3) 62 (39.7)
NORMAL AXIS 0.264
Yes 148 (94.3) 90 (60.8) 58 (32.9)
No 9 (5.7) 4 (44.4) 5 (55.6)
RAD 0.643
Yes 2 (1.3) 1 (50) 1 (50)
No 155 (98.7) 93 (60) 62 (40)
LAD 0.407
Yes 8 (5.1) 4 (50) 4 (50)
No 149 (94.9) 90 (60.4) 59 (39.6)
LVH 0.317
Yes 5 (3.2) 2 (40) 3 (60)
No 152 (96.8) 92 (60.5) 60 (39.5)
LAE 0.643
Yes 2 (1.3) 1 (50) 1 (50)
No 155 (98.7) 93 (60.0) 62 (40.0)

Note: P-values of categorical variables were computed using the 2×2 Fisher exact test while that of continuous variables were done using Mann–Whitney U-test.

Abbreviations: QRSD, QRS duration; PRI, PR Interval; LAD, left axis deviation; RAD, right axis deviation; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; LAE, left atrial enlargement.