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. 2022 Jun 20;13:865435. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.865435

Table 4.

Mental health variables in children and adolescents before vs. during the COVID−19 pandemic, by gender and age.

Boy Girl Age 8–13 Age 14–17
Before
(n = 121)
During
(n = 41)
Before
(n = 168)
During
(n = 86)
Before
(n = 130)
During
(n = 39)
Before
(n = 161)
During
(n = 90)
M (SD) M (SD) t(160) p M (SD) M (SD) t(250) p M (SD) M (SD) t(167) p M (SD) M (SD) t(249) p
DERS 2.66 (0.73) 3.01 (0.65) −2.75 0.007 2.97 (0.84) 3.06 (0.81) −0.82 0.414 2.72 (0.72) 2.78 (0.71) −0.45 0.650 2.93 (0.86) 3.16 (0.76) −2.08 0.039
SCARED 30.76 (17.35) 31.68 (15.57) −0.31 0.756 37.58 (15.91) 35.51 (16.81) 0.96 0.341 32.72 (17.22) 31.59 (15.67) 0.37 0.715 36.21 (16.45) 35.34 (16.72) 0.40 0.691
SMFQ–P 9.56 (7.72) 11.39 (8.04) −1.34 0.183 13.81 (7.81) 14.71 (8.06) −1.43 0.150 9.37 (7.39) 10.54 (8.19) −0.85 0.399 13.47 (7.96) 14.95 (7.86) −1.36 0.174
SDQ total 16.83 (5.54) 17.62 (5.73) −80 0.412 16.76 (5.72) 18.62 (6.53) −2.34 0.020 16.59 (5.50) 18.83 (5.95) −2.32 0.036 16.95 (5.76) 18.03 (6.42) −1.38 0.170