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. 2022 Jun 20;13:929853. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.929853

TABLE 2.

Plant derived polyphenolic compounds act as prooxidants in the cellular microenvironment of malignant cells: Role of ROS.

Effect Mechanism
Apoptosis The c-Met-Nrf2-HO-1 pathway causes apoptotic cell death by increasing cell oxidation Chakraborty et al. (2019)
Reduced ROS caused by GPx3 expression causes G2/M arrest An et al. (2018)
ROS increases apoptosis through altering MAPK and AKT signaling, as well as DNA damage-induced p53 phosphorylation (Zhu et al. (2016)
Increased ROS and substantial cell apoptosis due to nicotinamide nucleotide transhydrogenase knockdown Li et al. (2018a)