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. 2022 May 26;12(8):e056210. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056210

Table 2.

ORs of flood exposure and mental health outcomes for respondents with a disability and respondents who are carers compared with other respondents

Respondent category Person with a disability
(n=164)
Carer
(n=91)
Others
(n=1997)
Flood exposure n(%) OR† (95% CI)
(Ref=others)
n (%) OR† (95% CI)
(Ref=others)
n (%)
Non-liveable area flooded (yard/garden) 59 (37.6) 1.93 (1.39 to 2.69)*** 390 (20.0) 1.92 (1.24 to 2.97)** 390 (20.0)
Liveable area of home flooded 101 (62.4) 2.41 (1.71 to 3.39)*** 911 (46.1) 1.76 (1.10 to 2.84)* 911 (46.1)
Home evacuation 47 (29.4) 2.46 (1.71 to 3.54)*** 285 (14.5) 1.38 (0.80 to 2.37) 285 (14.5)
Displaced <6 months 31 (18.3) 0.58 (0.30 to 1.10) 199 (10.0) 0.74 (0.25 to 2.21) 199 (10.0)
Displaced ≥6 months 18 (11.4) 3.78 (2.18 to 6.55)*** 63 (3.2) 1.78 (0.70 to 4.54) 63 (3.2)
Long time for help to arrive 28 (17.3) 3.25 (2.08 to 5.09)*** 119 (6) 2.14 (1.11 to 4.13)* 119 (6)
Disrupted access to health/social care 62 (38.3) 3.98 (2.82 to 5.60)*** 266 (13.5) 2.17 (1.33 to 3.54)** 266 (13.5)
Disrupted access to food 53 (32.7) 2.06 (1.45 to 2.91)*** 377 (19.1) 1.60 (0.99 to 2.57) 377 (19.1)
Mental health outcomes aOR‡ (95% CI) aOR‡ (95% CI)
Still distressed 67 (40.9) 1.76 (1.18 to 2.63)** 250 (12.8) 0.84 (0.49 to 1.44) 250 (12.8)
Probable PTSD 65 (40.1) 3.32 (2.22 to 4.96)*** 419 (21.3) 1.87 (1.10 to 3.19)* 419 (21.3)

*P<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p<0.001.

†Unadjusted OR.

‡aOR for other sociodemographic variables (age, gender, education level and employment status) and severity of flood exposure.

aOR, adjusted OR; PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder.