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. 2022 Jun 20;9:896917. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.896917

Table 3.

Nocturnal ventricular arrhythmias at baseline, and 3- and 12-month follow-up.

Control ASV p -values
N Median [IQR] or n (%) N Median [IQR] or n (%) Model 1 Model 2
Nocturnal ventricular arrhythmias, events per hour recording time
PVC/h at baseline 120 19.7 [3; 58] 119 29.1 [3; 95] G: p = 0.413 G: p = 0.414
PVC/h at 3-month follow-up 79 19.0 [2; 63] 88 29.0 [2; 101] T: p = 0.516 T: p = 0.482
PVC/h at 12-month follow-up 71 19.0 [5; 84] 70 26.0 [6; 118] I: p = 0.800 I: p = 0.800
High burden of nocturnal ventricular arrhythmias, n, (%)
>30 PVC/h at baseline 120 47 (39) 119 58 (49) G: p = 0.866 G: p = 0.883
>30 PVC/h at 3-month follow-up 79 31 (39) 88 41 (47) T: p = 0.519 T: p = 0.550
>30 PVC/h at 12-month follow-up 71 29 (41) 70 30 (43) I: p = 0.495 I: p = 0.511
Nocturnal high grade ventricular arrhythmias, n, (%)
≥1 NSVT at baseline 120 21 (18) 119 29 (24) G: p = 0.473 G: p = 0.564
≥1 NSVT at 3-month follow-up 79 3 (25) 88 5 (16) T: p = 0.860 T: p = 0.798
≥1 NSVT at 12-month follow-up 71 13 (18) 70 17 (24) I: p = 0.095 I: p = 0.083

Data are expressed as median [interquartile range (IQR)] or number of patients (%). P-values (G, group; T, Time; I, Interaction Group

*Time) correspond to linear mixed models based on ranks for the first endpoint and on generalized linear mixed models for the second and third endpoint.

Model 1: adjusted for baseline value of outcome variable; Model 2: adjusted for baseline value of outcome variable, left ventricular ejection fraction, intake of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and β-receptor blockers.

ASV, adaptive servo-ventilation; NSVT, non-sustained ventricular tachycardia; PVC, premature ventricular complex.